1-152351227-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001014342.3(FLG2):​c.6559G>A​(p.Glu2187Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000954 in 1,613,560 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000092 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FLG2
NM_001014342.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.38
Variant links:
Genes affected
FLG2 (HGNC:33276): (filaggrin 2) The filaggrin-like protein encoded by this gene is upregulated by calcium, proteolyzed by calpain 1, and is involved in epithelial homeostasis. The encoded protein is required for proper cornification in skin, with defects in this gene being associated with skin diseases. This protein also has a function in skin barrier protection. In fact, in addition to providing a physical barrier, C-terminal fragments of this protein display antimicrobial activity against P. aeruginosa and E. coli. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]
FLG-AS1 (HGNC:27913): (cervical cancer associated DHX9 suppressive transcript)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.054190725).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FLG2NM_001014342.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.6559G>A p.Glu2187Lys missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000388718.5
FLG-AS1NR_103778.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1406+10017C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
FLG-AS1NR_103779.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.151+10017C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FLG2ENST00000388718.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.6559G>A p.Glu2187Lys missense_variant 3/35 NM_001014342.3 P1
FLG-AS1ENST00000653548.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.757+13138C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
151550
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00968
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000960
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000115
AC:
29
AN:
251310
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000140
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
135810
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000491
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000968
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000923
AC:
135
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.000113
AC XY:
82
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000782
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000132
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
151670
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74114
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000950
Alfa
AF:
0.000198
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000155
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000123
AC:
15
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 04, 2024The c.6559G>A (p.E2187K) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the FLG2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 6559, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 2187 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.52
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.65
CADD
Benign
7.8
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0052
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.66
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.068
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0083
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.054
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N
REVEL
Benign
0.058
Sift
Benign
0.19
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.43
T
Polyphen
0.58
P
Vest4
0.13
MVP
0.30
MPC
0.032
ClinPred
0.076
T
GERP RS
0.54
Varity_R
0.035
gMVP
0.20

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373724929; hg19: chr1-152323703; API