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GeneBe

1-155610565-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_018116.4(MSTO1):c.220+5G>C variant causes a splice donor 5th base, intron change. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000063 ( 0 hom., cov: 19)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000076 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

MSTO1
NM_018116.4 splice_donor_5th_base, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9992
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.75
Variant links:
Genes affected
MSTO1 (HGNC:29678): (misato mitochondrial distribution and morphology regulator 1) Involved in mitochondrion distribution. Located in cytosol and mitochondrial outer membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MSTO1NM_018116.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.220+5G>C splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant ENST00000245564.8
LOC105371452XR_922171.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.77-673C>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MSTO1ENST00000245564.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.220+5G>C splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_018116.4 P1Q9BUK6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
9
AN:
143732
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
19
FAILED QC
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000694
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00178
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000152
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000513
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000325
AC:
2
AN:
61574
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000323
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
30986
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00127
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000761
AC:
57
AN:
749220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
10
AF XY:
0.0000680
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
382472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00253
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000138
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000626
AC:
9
AN:
143732
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
19
AF XY:
0.0000720
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
69484
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000694
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00178
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000152
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000513

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

See cases Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchLaboratory of Genetics in Ophthalmology, Institut ImagineJun 17, 2022The c.220+5 variant in MSTO1 has been identified in compound heterozygosity with a likely pathogenic missense change (c.65A>G, p.Ala22Glu) in three siblings affected with typical MSTO1-assciated myoptahy, cerbellar atrophy and corticospinal track involvement and previously unreported bilateral optic neuropathy responsible for profound central visual loss. Biallelism has been demonstrated experimentaly. The change is known as rs1187504822 and is extremely rare with a minor allele frequency of 0.003%. The variant is predicted to abolish the donor splice-site of intron 2, induce exon skipping and introduce a premature termination codon in the mRNA. The mRNA encoded by the allele carrying the c.200+5G>C variant is undetectable in cells from affected individuals, suggesting nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. In summary, the c.220+5G>C variant meets our criteria to be classified as pathogenic based upon phenotype, family history, segregation studies, rarity in large population studies, computational evidence supporting deleterious effect and mRNA analysis. -
Mitochondrial myopathy-cerebellar ataxia-pigmentary retinopathy syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityMay 31, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
Cadd
Benign
21
Dann
Benign
0.80

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.93
SpliceAI score (max)
0.59
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.59
Position offset: -5

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1187504822; hg19: chr1-155580356; API