1-15684566-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_015164.4(PLEKHM2):​c.8C>T​(p.Pro3Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000775 in 1,289,624 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000070 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLEKHM2
NM_015164.4 missense

Scores

2
3
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.364
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLEKHM2 (HGNC:29131): (pleckstrin homology and RUN domain containing M2) This gene encodes a protein that binds the plus-end directed microtubule motor protein kinesin, together with the lysosomal GTPase Arl8, and is required for lysosomes to distribute away from the microtubule-organizing center. The encoded protein belongs to the multisubunit BLOC-one-related complex that regulates lysosome positioning. It binds a Salmonella effector protein called Salmonella induced filament A and is a critical host determinant in Salmonella pathogenesis. It has a domain architecture consisting of an N-terminal RPIP8, UNC-14, and NESCA (RUN) domain that binds kinesin-1 as well as the lysosomal GTPase Arl8, and a C-terminal pleckstrin homology domain that binds the Salmonella induced filament A effector protein. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene lead to abnormal localization of lysosomes, impaired autophagy flux and are associated with recessive dilated cardiomyopathy and left ventricular noncompaction. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19521672).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PLEKHM2NM_015164.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.8C>T p.Pro3Leu missense_variant 1/20 ENST00000375799.8 NP_055979.2
PLEKHM2NM_001410755.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.8C>T p.Pro3Leu missense_variant 1/19 NP_001397684.1
PLEKHM2XM_017000757.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.99+2867C>T intron_variant XP_016856246.1
PLEKHM2XM_017000758.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.99+2867C>T intron_variant XP_016856247.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLEKHM2ENST00000375799.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.8C>T p.Pro3Leu missense_variant 1/201 NM_015164.4 ENSP00000364956 P2Q8IWE5-1
PLEKHM2ENST00000375793.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.8C>T p.Pro3Leu missense_variant 1/195 ENSP00000364950 A2Q8IWE5-2
PLEKHM2ENST00000642363.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.8C>T p.Pro3Leu missense_variant 1/21 ENSP00000494591 A2
PLEKHM2ENST00000462455.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.26C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/55

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000134
AC:
2
AN:
148884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000701
AC:
8
AN:
1140740
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000126
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
555522
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000854
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000134
AC:
2
AN:
148884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
72554
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000680
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 03, 2023The c.8C>T (p.P3L) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PLEKHM2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 8, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 3 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Recessive Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 02, 2023This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 3 of the PLEKHM2 protein (p.Pro3Leu). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PLEKHM2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 843391). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.41
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.013
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.36
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.31
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.48
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.87
N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.063
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
D;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;T;.
Polyphen
0.67
P;.;.
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.35
Gain of stability (P = 0.025);Gain of stability (P = 0.025);Gain of stability (P = 0.025);
MVP
0.29
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.74
D
GERP RS
2.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.070
gMVP
0.16

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs866837651; hg19: chr1-16011061; API