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GeneBe

1-161041845-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_007122.5(USF1):​c.278C>T​(p.Ala93Val) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000687 in 1,454,916 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USF1
NM_007122.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

4
8
6
Splicing: ADA: 0.9706
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.80
Variant links:
Genes affected
USF1 (HGNC:12593): (upstream transcription factor 1) This gene encodes a member of the basic helix-loop-helix leucine zipper family, and can function as a cellular transcription factor. The encoded protein can activate transcription through pyrimidine-rich initiator (Inr) elements and E-box motifs. This gene has been linked to familial combined hyperlipidemia (FCHL). Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. A related pseudogene has been defined on chromosome 21. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
USF1NM_007122.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.278C>T p.Ala93Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 6/11 ENST00000368021.7
USF1NM_001276373.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.278C>T p.Ala93Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 6/11
USF1NM_207005.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.101C>T p.Ala34Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 6/11
USF1XM_047429959.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.101C>T p.Ala34Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
USF1ENST00000368021.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.278C>T p.Ala93Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 6/111 NM_007122.5 P1P22415-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.87e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1454916
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
722288
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.04e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 19, 2024The c.278C>T (p.A93V) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the USF1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 278, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 93 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.44
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.18
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.57
D;D;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.56
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.057
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.66
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.36
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.96
N;N;N;N;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.64
Sift
Benign
0.055
T;T;T;T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T;T;T;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.53
MutPred
0.38
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);.;
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.97
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.81
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs867308902; hg19: chr1-161011635; COSMIC: COSV105182378; COSMIC: COSV105182378; API