1-161166430-G-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2
The NM_001122764.3(PPOX):c.-251G>C variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000723 in 1,136,996 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00074 ( 7 hom. )
Consequence
PPOX
NM_001122764.3 5_prime_UTR
NM_001122764.3 5_prime_UTR
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.58
Genes affected
PPOX (HGNC:9280): (protoporphyrinogen oxidase) This gene encodes the penultimate enzyme of heme biosynthesis, which catalyzes the 6-electron oxidation of protoporphyrinogen IX to form protoporphyrin IX. Mutations in this gene cause variegate porphyria, an autosomal dominant disorder of heme metabolism resulting from a deficiency in protoporphyrinogen oxidase, an enzyme located on the inner mitochondrial membrane. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.73).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000591 (90/152378) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00765 (37/4834). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00571. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 58 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 7 SD gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PPOX | NM_001122764.3 | c.-251G>C | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/13 | ENST00000367999.9 | NP_001116236.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PPOX | ENST00000367999 | c.-251G>C | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/13 | 1 | NM_001122764.3 | ENSP00000356978.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000591 AC: 90AN: 152260Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000743 AC: 732AN: 984618Hom.: 7 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.000884 AC XY: 411AN XY: 465004
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000591 AC: 90AN: 152378Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000778 AC XY: 58AN XY: 74508
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Variegate porphyria Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 12, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at