1-16135086-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004431.5(EPHA2):​c.1532C>T​(p.Thr511Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000851 in 1,613,806 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 18 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T511T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00082 ( 15 hom. )

Consequence

EPHA2
NM_004431.5 missense

Scores

7
5
5

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.67

Publications

19 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EPHA2 (HGNC:3386): (EPH receptor A2) This gene belongs to the ephrin receptor subfamily of the protein-tyrosine kinase family. EPH and EPH-related receptors have been implicated in mediating developmental events, particularly in the nervous system. Receptors in the EPH subfamily typically have a single kinase domain and an extracellular region containing a Cys-rich domain and 2 fibronectin type III repeats. The ephrin receptors are divided into 2 groups based on the similarity of their extracellular domain sequences and their affinities for binding ephrin-A and ephrin-B ligands. This gene encodes a protein that binds ephrin-A ligands. Mutations in this gene are the cause of certain genetically-related cataract disorders.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
EPHA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cataract 6 multiple types
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • early-onset non-syndromic cataract
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • early-onset nuclear cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • early-onset posterior polar cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • early-onset posterior subcapsular cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • total early-onset cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008838028).
BP6
Variant 1-16135086-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-16135086-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 293430.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00114 (174/152312) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.0264 (137/5186). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0228. There are 3 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 108 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AD,AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004431.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EPHA2
NM_004431.5
MANE Select
c.1532C>Tp.Thr511Met
missense
Exon 7 of 17NP_004422.2
EPHA2
NM_001329090.2
c.1370C>Tp.Thr457Met
missense
Exon 6 of 16NP_001316019.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EPHA2
ENST00000358432.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1532C>Tp.Thr511Met
missense
Exon 7 of 17ENSP00000351209.5P29317-1
EPHA2
ENST00000917106.1
c.1532C>Tp.Thr511Met
missense
Exon 7 of 17ENSP00000587165.1
EPHA2
ENST00000863593.1
c.1532C>Tp.Thr511Met
missense
Exon 7 of 17ENSP00000533652.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00116
AC:
177
AN:
152194
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0265
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00580
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00253
AC:
636
AN:
251090
AF XY:
0.00255
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0300
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000529
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000653
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000820
AC:
1199
AN:
1461494
Hom.:
15
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000901
AC XY:
655
AN XY:
727076
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0204
AC:
809
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00290
AC:
250
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53036
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000520
AC:
3
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000414
AC:
46
AN:
1112002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00147
AC:
89
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
77
154
232
309
386
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
22
44
66
88
110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00114
AC:
174
AN:
152312
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00145
AC XY:
108
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000481
AC:
2
AN:
41572
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000261
AC:
4
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0264
AC:
137
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00560
AC:
27
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
15
23
30
38
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00101
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.00159
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00255
AC:
310
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0120
AC:
41
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
2
Cataract 6 multiple types (2)
-
-
2
not provided (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.78
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.79
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0088
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.30
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H
PhyloP100
3.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.60
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.69
Mutation Taster
=52/48
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs55747232; hg19: chr1-16461581; COSMIC: COSV64453493; COSMIC: COSV64453493; API