rs55747232

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004431.5(EPHA2):​c.1532C>T​(p.Thr511Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000851 in 1,613,806 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 18 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00082 ( 15 hom. )

Consequence

EPHA2
NM_004431.5 missense

Scores

7
5
6

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
EPHA2 (HGNC:3386): (EPH receptor A2) This gene belongs to the ephrin receptor subfamily of the protein-tyrosine kinase family. EPH and EPH-related receptors have been implicated in mediating developmental events, particularly in the nervous system. Receptors in the EPH subfamily typically have a single kinase domain and an extracellular region containing a Cys-rich domain and 2 fibronectin type III repeats. The ephrin receptors are divided into 2 groups based on the similarity of their extracellular domain sequences and their affinities for binding ephrin-A and ephrin-B ligands. This gene encodes a protein that binds ephrin-A ligands. Mutations in this gene are the cause of certain genetically-related cataract disorders.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008838028).
BP6
Variant 1-16135086-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-16135086-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 293430.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-16135086-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00114 (174/152312) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.0264 (137/5186). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0228. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 108 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 174 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EPHA2NM_004431.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1532C>T p.Thr511Met missense_variant 7/17 ENST00000358432.8 NP_004422.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EPHA2ENST00000358432.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1532C>T p.Thr511Met missense_variant 7/171 NM_004431.5 ENSP00000351209 P1P29317-1
EPHA2ENST00000480202.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.737C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/65

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00116
AC:
177
AN:
152194
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0265
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00580
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00253
AC:
636
AN:
251090
Hom.:
10
AF XY:
0.00255
AC XY:
347
AN XY:
135816
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0300
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00242
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000529
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000653
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000820
AC:
1199
AN:
1461494
Hom.:
15
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000901
AC XY:
655
AN XY:
727076
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0204
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00290
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000414
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00147
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00114
AC:
174
AN:
152312
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00145
AC XY:
108
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0264
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00560
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.00147
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00159
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00255
AC:
310
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0120
AC:
41
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cataract 6 multiple types Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 27, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 27, 2020See Variant Classification Assertion Criteria. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.78
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.79
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0088
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.30
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.60
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs55747232; hg19: chr1-16461581; COSMIC: COSV64453493; COSMIC: COSV64453493; API