1-16137994-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_004431.5(EPHA2):​c.1171G>A​(p.Gly391Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0176 in 1,614,014 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 509 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.017 ( 55 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.018 ( 454 hom. )

Consequence

EPHA2
NM_004431.5 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0730
Variant links:
Genes affected
EPHA2 (HGNC:3386): (EPH receptor A2) This gene belongs to the ephrin receptor subfamily of the protein-tyrosine kinase family. EPH and EPH-related receptors have been implicated in mediating developmental events, particularly in the nervous system. Receptors in the EPH subfamily typically have a single kinase domain and an extracellular region containing a Cys-rich domain and 2 fibronectin type III repeats. The ephrin receptors are divided into 2 groups based on the similarity of their extracellular domain sequences and their affinities for binding ephrin-A and ephrin-B ligands. This gene encodes a protein that binds ephrin-A ligands. Mutations in this gene are the cause of certain genetically-related cataract disorders.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0030229986).
BP6
Variant 1-16137994-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-16137994-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 259386.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0623 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EPHA2NM_004431.5 linkc.1171G>A p.Gly391Arg missense_variant Exon 5 of 17 ENST00000358432.8 NP_004422.2 P29317-1A0A024QZA8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EPHA2ENST00000358432.8 linkc.1171G>A p.Gly391Arg missense_variant Exon 5 of 17 1 NM_004431.5 ENSP00000351209.5 P29317-1
EPHA2ENST00000480202.1 linkn.376G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 6 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0166
AC:
2531
AN:
152238
Hom.:
56
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00393
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00317
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0145
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00809
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0170
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0186
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0246
AC:
6175
AN:
250856
Hom.:
215
AF XY:
0.0223
AC XY:
3023
AN XY:
135708
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00376
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.102
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00427
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00114
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0153
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00952
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0151
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0208
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0177
AC:
25847
AN:
1461658
Hom.:
454
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0174
AC XY:
12687
AN XY:
727134
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00293
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0969
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00360
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000630
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0149
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00960
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0168
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0136
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0166
AC:
2533
AN:
152356
Hom.:
55
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0165
AC XY:
1232
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00392
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0657
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00317
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0145
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00809
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0170
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0184
Alfa
AF:
0.0152
Hom.:
31
Bravo
AF:
0.0202
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0140
AC:
52
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0174
AC:
67
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00318
AC:
14
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0173
AC:
149
ExAC
AF:
0.0209
AC:
2541
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00664
AC:
23
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0142
EpiControl
AF:
0.0142

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cataract 6 multiple types Benign:3
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Jul 20, 2022
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

- -

Jan 01, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Oct 01, 2018
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.59
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
8.2
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.94
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.98
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.25
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.15
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0030
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.073
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.088
MutPred
0.30
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0456);
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.026
T
GERP RS
2.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34192549; hg19: chr1-16464489; API