1-16148631-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_004431.5(EPHA2):​c.570G>A​(p.Ala190=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.32 in 1,607,538 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 86,754 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.28 ( 6607 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.32 ( 80147 hom. )

Consequence

EPHA2
NM_004431.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.73
Variant links:
Genes affected
EPHA2 (HGNC:3386): (EPH receptor A2) This gene belongs to the ephrin receptor subfamily of the protein-tyrosine kinase family. EPH and EPH-related receptors have been implicated in mediating developmental events, particularly in the nervous system. Receptors in the EPH subfamily typically have a single kinase domain and an extracellular region containing a Cys-rich domain and 2 fibronectin type III repeats. The ephrin receptors are divided into 2 groups based on the similarity of their extracellular domain sequences and their affinities for binding ephrin-A and ephrin-B ligands. This gene encodes a protein that binds ephrin-A ligands. Mutations in this gene are the cause of certain genetically-related cataract disorders.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.56).
BP6
Variant 1-16148631-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-16148631-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 259393.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-16148631-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.73 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.338 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EPHA2NM_004431.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.570G>A p.Ala190= synonymous_variant 3/17 ENST00000358432.8 NP_004422.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EPHA2ENST00000358432.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.570G>A p.Ala190= synonymous_variant 3/171 NM_004431.5 ENSP00000351209 P1P29317-1
EPHA2ENST00000461614.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.622G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/22

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.278
AC:
42291
AN:
151930
Hom.:
6599
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.165
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.333
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.346
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.402
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0237
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.328
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.274
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.455
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.340
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.320
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.298
AC:
73497
AN:
246464
Hom.:
11871
AF XY:
0.306
AC XY:
40959
AN XY:
133724
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.161
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.332
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.400
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0176
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.336
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.281
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.335
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.329
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.324
AC:
472198
AN:
1455490
Hom.:
80147
Cov.:
83
AF XY:
0.326
AC XY:
236450
AN XY:
724346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.166
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.331
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.402
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0238
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.338
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.278
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.339
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.317
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.278
AC:
42310
AN:
152048
Hom.:
6607
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.277
AC XY:
20608
AN XY:
74318
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.165
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.346
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.402
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0239
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.328
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.274
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.340
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.322
Alfa
AF:
0.291
Hom.:
3112
Bravo
AF:
0.274
Asia WGS
AF:
0.192
AC:
668
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cataract 6 multiple types Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 27, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 30, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 01, 2018This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
1.2
DANN
Benign
0.89
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs6678618; hg19: chr1-16475126; COSMIC: COSV64454174; COSMIC: COSV64454174; API