1-164559914-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 1P and 14B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_002585.4(PBX1):​c.92G>T​(p.Gly31Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000982 in 1,548,288 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G31S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000052 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PBX1
NM_002585.4 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.78
Variant links:
Genes affected
PBX1 (HGNC:8632): (PBX homeobox 1) This gene encodes a nuclear protein that belongs to the PBX homeobox family of transcriptional factors. Studies in mice suggest that this gene may be involved in the regulation of osteogenesis and required for skeletal patterning and programming. A chromosomal translocation, t(1;19) involving this gene and TCF3/E2A gene, is associated with pre-B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. The resulting fusion protein, in which the DNA binding domain of E2A is replaced by the DNA binding domain of this protein, transforms cells by constitutively activating transcription of genes regulated by the PBX protein family. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the PBX1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 15 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 3 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.8266 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 4.2973 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to congenital anomalies of kidney and urinary tract syndrome with or without hearing loss, abnormal ears, or developmental delay.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03985378).
BP6
Variant 1-164559914-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-164559914-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1048952.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000526 (80/152174) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00171 (71/41558). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00139. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 38 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 80 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PBX1NM_002585.4 linkc.92G>T p.Gly31Val missense_variant Exon 1 of 9 ENST00000420696.7 NP_002576.1 P40424-1A1MJ41A8K5V0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PBX1ENST00000420696.7 linkc.92G>T p.Gly31Val missense_variant Exon 1 of 9 1 NM_002585.4 ENSP00000405890.2 P40424-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000520
AC:
79
AN:
152062
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000590
AC:
9
AN:
152476
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
80826
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000756
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000410
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000170
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000235
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000516
AC:
72
AN:
1396114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.0000450
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
688618
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000141
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000127
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.29e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000242
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000526
AC:
80
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000511
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
74394
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00171
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000945
Alfa
AF:
0.000272
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000691
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00168
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000124
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Sep 03, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

The PBX1 p.Gly31Val variant was not identified in the literature nor was it identified in ClinVar, Cosmic or LOVD 3.0. The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs192264696) and was also found in control databases in 26 of 183832 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.000141 (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the following populations: African in 23 of 16644 chromosomes (freq: 0.001382), Other in 1 of 5326 chromosomes (freq: 0.000188), Latino in 1 of 25216 chromosomes (freq: 0.00004) and European (non-Finnish) in 1 of 74156 chromosomes (freq: 0.000013), while the variant was not observed in the Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, European (Finnish), and South Asian populations. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. The p.Gly31 residue is conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) provide inconsistent predictions regarding the impact to the protein; this information is not very predictive of pathogenicity. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.080
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.42
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.056
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.040
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.73
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
.;.;L;L;L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
.;N;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Benign
0.10
.;T;T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.055
T;D;T;T;D;T
Polyphen
0.0050
.;.;B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.25
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.061
ClinPred
0.049
T
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs192264696; hg19: chr1-164529151; API