1-165205954-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_177398.4(LMX1A):​c.898C>A​(p.Leu300Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000204 in 1,613,836 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LMX1A
NM_177398.4 missense

Scores

10
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.45
Variant links:
Genes affected
LMX1A (HGNC:6653): (LIM homeobox transcription factor 1 alpha) This gene encodes a homeodomain and LIM-domain containing protein. The encoded protein is a transcription factor that acts as a positive regulator of insulin gene transcription. This gene also plays a role in the development of dopamine producing neurons during embryogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with an increased risk of developing Parkinson's disease. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.30646473).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000118 (18/152286) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000385 (16/41562). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000241. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 10 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 18 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LMX1ANM_177398.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.898C>A p.Leu300Met missense_variant 8/9 ENST00000342310.7 NP_796372.1
LMX1A-AS2XR_922234.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.366+184G>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
LMX1ANM_001174069.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.898C>A p.Leu300Met missense_variant 8/9 NP_001167540.1
LMX1AXM_011509538.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.658C>A p.Leu220Met missense_variant 6/7 XP_011507840.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LMX1AENST00000342310.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.898C>A p.Leu300Met missense_variant 8/92 NM_177398.4 ENSP00000340226 P1Q8TE12-1
LMX1AENST00000367893.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.898C>A p.Leu300Met missense_variant 7/81 ENSP00000356868 P1Q8TE12-1
LMX1AENST00000489443.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.532C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 6/71
LMX1AENST00000294816.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.898C>A p.Leu300Met missense_variant 8/92 ENSP00000294816 P1Q8TE12-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
250806
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135530
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000103
AC:
15
AN:
1461550
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727096
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000329
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152286
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000987
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000125
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 02, 2021The c.898C>A (p.L300M) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 7) of the LMX1A gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 898, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 300 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.42
T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.32
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
.;.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.31
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.0021
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.77
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Benign
0.083
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.98
D;D;D
Vest4
0.35
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.75
ClinPred
0.21
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377473482; hg19: chr1-165175191; API