1-17024062-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PP3_Moderate

The NM_003000.3(SDHB):​c.553G>A​(p.Glu185Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000291 in 1,612,922 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E185D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SDHB
NM_003000.3 missense

Scores

16
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.08

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SDHB (HGNC:10681): (succinate dehydrogenase complex iron sulfur subunit B) This tumor suppressor gene encodes the iron-sulfur protein subunit of the succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) enzyme complex which plays a critical role in mitochondria. The SDH enzyme complex is composed of four nuclear-encoded subunits. This enzyme complex converts succinate to fumarate which releases electrons as part of the citric acid cycle, and the enzyme complex additionally provides an attachment site for released electrons to be transferred to the oxidative phosphorylation pathway. The SDH enzyme complex plays a role in oxygen-related gene regulation through its conversion of succinate, which is an oxygen sensor that stabilizes the hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF1) transcription factor. Sporadic and familial mutations in this gene result in paragangliomas, pheochromocytoma, and gastrointestinal stromal tumors, supporting a link between mitochondrial dysfunction and tumorigenesis. Mutations in this gene are also implicated in nuclear type 4 mitochondrial complex II deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]
SDHB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Carney-Stratakis syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Orphanet
  • gastrointestinal stromal tumor
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • pheochromocytoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • renal cell carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • mitochondrial complex 2 deficiency, nuclear type 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Cowden disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • mitochondrial complex II deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 10 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 35 uncertain in NM_003000.3
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.91

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003000.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SDHB
NM_003000.3
MANE Select
c.553G>Ap.Glu185Lys
missense
Exon 6 of 8NP_002991.2
SDHB
NM_001407361.1
c.499G>Ap.Glu167Lys
missense
Exon 6 of 8NP_001394290.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SDHB
ENST00000375499.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.553G>Ap.Glu185Lys
missense
Exon 6 of 8ENSP00000364649.3
SDHB
ENST00000714034.1
c.598G>Ap.Glu200Lys
missense
Exon 7 of 9ENSP00000519325.1
SDHB
ENST00000925621.1
c.547G>Ap.Glu183Lys
missense
Exon 6 of 8ENSP00000595680.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000799
AC:
2
AN:
250428
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000308
AC:
45
AN:
1460748
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000399
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
726682
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86234
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52778
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000396
AC:
44
AN:
1111580
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.462
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
Gastrointestinal stromal tumor;C1847319:Carney-Stratakis syndrome;C1861848:Pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 4;C5543176:Mitochondrial complex 2 deficiency, nuclear type 4 (1)
-
1
-
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
-
1
-
Hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma (1)
-
1
-
Pheochromocytoma;C0238198:Gastrointestinal stromal tumor;C1861848:Pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 4 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.53
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.54
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.64
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.86
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M
PhyloP100
7.1
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.87
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.89
MutPred
0.54
Gain of methylation at E185 (P = 0.0051)
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.73
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.95
Mutation Taster
=26/74
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1045881797; hg19: chr1-17350557; COSMIC: COSV64965173; COSMIC: COSV64965173; API