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GeneBe

1-17053997-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_003000.3(SDHB):c.23C>G(p.Ser8Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 152,232 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S8F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Consequence

SDHB
NM_003000.3 missense

Scores

5
6
8

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
SDHB (HGNC:10681): (succinate dehydrogenase complex iron sulfur subunit B) This tumor suppressor gene encodes the iron-sulfur protein subunit of the succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) enzyme complex which plays a critical role in mitochondria. The SDH enzyme complex is composed of four nuclear-encoded subunits. This enzyme complex converts succinate to fumarate which releases electrons as part of the citric acid cycle, and the enzyme complex additionally provides an attachment site for released electrons to be transferred to the oxidative phosphorylation pathway. The SDH enzyme complex plays a role in oxygen-related gene regulation through its conversion of succinate, which is an oxygen sensor that stabilizes the hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF1) transcription factor. Sporadic and familial mutations in this gene result in paragangliomas, pheochromocytoma, and gastrointestinal stromal tumors, supporting a link between mitochondrial dysfunction and tumorigenesis. Mutations in this gene are also implicated in nuclear type 4 mitochondrial complex II deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.799

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SDHBNM_003000.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.23C>G p.Ser8Cys missense_variant 1/8 ENST00000375499.8
SDHBNM_001407361.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.23C>G p.Ser8Cys missense_variant 1/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SDHBENST00000375499.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.23C>G p.Ser8Cys missense_variant 1/81 NM_003000.3 P1
SDHBENST00000466613.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.35C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/32
SDHBENST00000485515.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.11C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/75

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000412
AC:
1
AN:
242778
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000756
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
132282
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
30
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.092
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.16
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T
Eigen
Benign
0.16
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.72
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.83
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.69
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.012
D
Polyphen
0.91
P
Vest4
0.59
MutPred
0.38
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0104);
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.48
T
GERP RS
5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.46
gMVP
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199848267; hg19: chr1-17380492; API