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GeneBe

1-171203866-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001460.5(FMO2):c.629T>C(p.Val210Ala) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000186 in 1,613,300 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FMO2
NM_001460.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

3
12
2
Splicing: ADA: 0.4226
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.56
Variant links:
Genes affected
FMO2 (HGNC:3770): (flavin containing dimethylaniline monoxygenase 2) This gene encodes a flavin-containing monooxygenase family member. It is an NADPH-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the N-oxidation of some primary alkylamines through an N-hydroxylamine intermediate. However, some human populations contain an allele (FMO2*2A) with a premature stop codon, resulting in a protein that is C-terminally-truncated, has no catalytic activity, and is likely degraded rapidly. This gene is found in a cluster with other related family members on chromosome 1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.861

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FMO2NM_001460.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.629T>C p.Val210Ala missense_variant, splice_region_variant 6/9 ENST00000209929.10
LOC124900413XR_007066731.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.366-6928A>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
LOC105371611XR_922278.4 linkuse as main transcriptn.515-35678A>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FMO2ENST00000209929.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.629T>C p.Val210Ala missense_variant, splice_region_variant 6/91 NM_001460.5 P1
ENST00000445290.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.139-4351A>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2
ENST00000669750.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.449-35678A>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000200
AC:
5
AN:
250356
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000222
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135290
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
16
AN:
1460988
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
726828
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000389
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000919
AC:
14
AN:
152312
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000337
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 24, 2022The c.629T>C (p.V210A) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the FMO2 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 629, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 210 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.56
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.044
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
Cadd
Pathogenic
28
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.045
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.20
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Vest4
0.72
MutPred
0.76
Loss of ubiquitination at K205 (P = 0.0637);
MVP
0.75
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
6.1
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.42
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.64
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142177103; hg19: chr1-171173005; COSMIC: COSV105071133; COSMIC: COSV105071133; API