1-185734868-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_031935.3(HMCN1):​c.89T>A​(p.Ile30Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,870 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HMCN1
NM_031935.3 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.762
Variant links:
Genes affected
HMCN1 (HGNC:19194): (hemicentin 1) This gene encodes a large extracellular member of the immunoglobulin superfamily. A similar protein in C. elegans forms long, fine tracks at specific extracellular sites that are involved in many processes such as stabilization of the germline syncytium, anchorage of mechanosensory neurons to the epidermis, and organization of hemidesmosomes in the epidermis. Mutations in this gene may be associated with age-related macular degeneration. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04814288).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HMCN1NM_031935.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.89T>A p.Ile30Asn missense_variant 1/107 ENST00000271588.9
HMCN1XM_011510038.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.89T>A p.Ile30Asn missense_variant 1/106
HMCN1XM_024450118.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.89T>A p.Ile30Asn missense_variant 1/67
HMCN1XM_011510041.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.89T>A p.Ile30Asn missense_variant 1/61

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HMCN1ENST00000271588.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.89T>A p.Ile30Asn missense_variant 1/1071 NM_031935.3 P1Q96RW7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152028
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000967
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461842
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152028
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74290
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000967
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 16, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with HMCN1-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 30 of the HMCN1 protein (p.Ile30Asn). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.050
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.64
CADD
Benign
0.69
DANN
Benign
0.81
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.47
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.048
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.32
N
REVEL
Benign
0.071
Sift
Benign
0.26
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.20
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
-10
Varity_R
0.044
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777116837; hg19: chr1-185704000; API