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GeneBe

1-186304863-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_005807.6(PRG4):c.539G>A(p.Arg180Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000273 in 1,612,506 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R180W) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRG4
NM_005807.6 missense

Scores

1
5
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRG4 (HGNC:9364): (proteoglycan 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a large proteoglycan that is synthesized by chondrocytes located at the surface of articular cartilage and by some synovial lining cells. This protein contains both chondroitin sulfate and keratan sulfate glycosaminoglycans. It functions as a boundary lubricant at the cartilage surface and contributes to the elastic absorption and energy dissipation of synovial fluid. Mutations in this gene result in camptodactyly-arthropathy-coxa vara-pericarditis syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14153802).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PRG4NM_005807.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.539G>A p.Arg180Gln missense_variant 6/13 ENST00000445192.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PRG4ENST00000445192.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.539G>A p.Arg180Gln missense_variant 6/135 NM_005807.6 P2Q92954-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
5
AN:
151718
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000444
AC:
11
AN:
247848
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000521
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
134448
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000542
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000267
AC:
39
AN:
1460670
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
726692
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151836
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74192
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000677
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 13, 2021The c.539G>A (p.R180Q) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the PRG4 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 539, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 180 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
Cadd
Pathogenic
26
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.053
T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.067
T;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.015
D;T;T
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0
.;D;D
Vest4
0.46, 0.39
MVP
0.18
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.62
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.094

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137935651; hg19: chr1-186273995; API