Genetic Variant PDC:p.Arg180His (chr1-186444181-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002597.5(PDC):c.539G>A(p.Arg180His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,613,250 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PDC
NM_002597.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.61

Variant links:

Genes affected

PDC (HGNC:8759): (phosducin) This gene encodes a phosphoprotein, which is located in the outer and inner segments of the rod cells in the retina. This protein may participate in the regulation of visual phototransduction or in the integration of photoreceptor metabolism. It modulates the phototransduction cascade by interacting with the beta and gamma subunits of the retinal G-protein transducin. This gene is a potential candidate gene for retinitis pigmentosa and Usher syndrome type II. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PDC links:

PDC-AS1 (HGNC:40432): (PDC antisense RNA 1)

PDC-AS1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PDC	NM_002597.5 link	c.539G>A	p.Arg180His	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4	ENST00000391997.3	NP_002588.3	P20941-1Q52LP8
PDC	NM_022576.4 link	c.383G>A	p.Arg128His	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3		NP_072098.1	P20941-2A0A024R982
PDC-AS1	NR_126002.1 link	n.346-6998C>T		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PDC	ENST00000391997.3 link	c.539G>A	p.Arg180His	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4	1	NM_002597.5	ENSP00000375855.2		P20941-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152122

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000119

AC:

AN:

251170

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135756

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000103

AC:

AN:

1461128

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000124

AC XY:

AN XY:

726900

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000149

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000630

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152122

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74306

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000416

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Dec 21, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.539G>A (p.R180H) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the PDC gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 539, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 180 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.0059

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.060

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.24

T;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.80

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.78

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.022

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.50

T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.26

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

M;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.60

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.89

N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.33

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.13

T;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.33

MutPred

0.80

Gain of catalytic residue at F181 (P = 0.0805);.;

MVP

0.85

MPC

0.29

ClinPred

0.91

GERP RS

5.6

Varity_R

0.51

gMVP

0.66

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over