Variant 1-186894126-T-C details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_024420.3(PLA2G4A):c.293T>C(p.Met98Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000767 in 1,303,448 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 7.7e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLA2G4A
NM_024420.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.37

Variant links:

Genes affected

PLA2G4A (HGNC:9035): (phospholipase A2 group IVA) This gene encodes a member of the cytosolic phospholipase A2 group IV family. The enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of membrane phospholipids to release arachidonic acid which is subsequently metabolized into eicosanoids. Eicosanoids, including prostaglandins and leukotrienes, are lipid-based cellular hormones that regulate hemodynamics, inflammatory responses, and other intracellular pathways. The hydrolysis reaction also produces lysophospholipids that are converted into platelet-activating factor. The enzyme is activated by increased intracellular Ca(2+) levels and phosphorylation, resulting in its translocation from the cytosol and nucleus to perinuclear membrane vesicles. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

PLA2G4A links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PLA2G4A	NM_024420.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.293T>C	p.Met98Thr	missense_variant	5/18	ENST00000367466.4	NP_077734.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PLA2G4A	ENST00000367466.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.293T>C	p.Met98Thr	missense_variant	5/18	1	NM_024420.3	ENSP00000356436	P1
PLA2G4A	ENST00000466600.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.362T>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	4/7	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251250

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135780

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

7.67e-7

AC:

AN:

1303448

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000152

AC XY:

AN XY:

657408

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000103

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000282

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jun 20, 2022

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C25"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PLA2G4A-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 98 of the PLA2G4A protein (p.Met98Thr). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.65

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.28

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.17

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Benign

0.87

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.21

Eigen

Benign

0.054

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.26

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.92

M_CAP

Benign

0.025

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.61

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.85

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.15

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.80

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.18

REVEL

Uncertain

0.39

Sift

Benign

1.0

Sift4G

Benign

0.81

Polyphen

0.19

Vest4

0.93

MutPred

0.34

Loss of stability (P = 0.0235);

MVP

0.86

MPC

0.78

ClinPred

0.41

GERP RS

5.7

Varity_R

0.65

gMVP

0.60

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over