Genetic Variant ASPM:c.10331+5G>A (chr1-197086798-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-7 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_018136.5(ASPM):c.10331+5G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000394 in 1,599,496 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000037 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

ASPM
NM_018136.5 splice_region, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.9190

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.88

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ASPM (HGNC:19048): (assembly factor for spindle microtubules) This gene is the human ortholog of the Drosophila melanogaster 'abnormal spindle' gene (asp), which is essential for normal mitotic spindle function in embryonic neuroblasts. Studies in mouse also suggest a role of this gene in mitotic spindle regulation, with a preferential role in regulating neurogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with microcephaly primary type 5. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

ASPM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive primary microcephaly
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

ASPM links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.35).

BP6

Variant 1-197086798-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-197086798-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 157774.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_018136.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ASPM	NM_018136.5	MANE Select	c.10331+5G>A		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_060606.3
	ASPM	NM_001206846.2		c.5576+5G>A		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001193775.1	Q8IZT6-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ASPM	ENST00000367409.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.10331+5G>A	splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000356379.4	Q8IZT6-1
ASPM	ENST00000294732.11	TSL:1	c.5576+5G>A	splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000294732.7	Q8IZT6-2
ASPM	ENST00000367408.6	TSL:1	n.3618+5G>A	splice_region intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000592

AC:

AN:

152128

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00135

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000839

AC:

AN:

250362

AF XY:

0.0000738

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00103

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000373

AC:

AN:

1447250

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000361

AC XY:

AN XY:

720922

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33220

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44700

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26014

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000659

AC:

AN:

39454

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000105

AC:

AN:

85962

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53152

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5660

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000273

AC:

AN:

1099236

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000251

AC:

AN:

59852

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.437

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000591

AC:

AN:

152246

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000672

AC XY:

AN XY:

74430

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41552

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000654

AC:

AN:

15290

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00135

AC:

AN:

5176

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000207

AC:

AN:

4822

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10604

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68016

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.469

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000386

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000453

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000867

AC:

AN:

3474

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (2)

Microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.35

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.72

PhyloP100

1.9

Mutation Taster

=89/11

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.92

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.52

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over