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GeneBe

1-19978513-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_001395463.1(PLA2G2A):c.52G>A(p.Ala18Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000328 in 1,613,530 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLA2G2A
NM_001395463.1 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.883
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLA2G2A (HGNC:9031): (phospholipase A2 group IIA) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the phospholipase A2 family (PLA2). PLA2s constitute a diverse family of enzymes with respect to sequence, function, localization, and divalent cation requirements. This gene product belongs to group II, which contains secreted form of PLA2, an extracellular enzyme that has a low molecular mass and requires calcium ions for catalysis. It catalyzes the hydrolysis of the sn-2 fatty acid acyl ester bond of phosphoglycerides, releasing free fatty acids and lysophospholipids, and thought to participate in the regulation of the phospholipid metabolism in biomembranes. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants with different 5' UTRs have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0044662356).
BP6
Variant 1-19978513-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-19978513-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3055524.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PLA2G2ANM_001395463.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.52G>A p.Ala18Thr missense_variant 3/5 ENST00000482011.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PLA2G2AENST00000482011.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.52G>A p.Ala18Thr missense_variant 3/51 NM_001395463.1 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000964
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000215
AC:
54
AN:
251104
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000184
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
135746
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000322
AC:
47
AN:
1461342
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
726988
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000964
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000202
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000106
ExAC
AF:
0.000222
AC:
27

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

PLA2G2A-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesAug 07, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.64
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.70
Cadd
Benign
8.3
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.86
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.89
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.026
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.60
T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.0076
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0045
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.22
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.62
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.054
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.068
T;T
Polyphen
0.0070
B;B
Vest4
0.080
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
0.042
T
GERP RS
1.7
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779631054; hg19: chr1-20305006; API