1-201073607-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_000069.3(CACNA1S):​c.2099C>T​(p.Thr700Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00023 in 1,614,156 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T700T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00024 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1S
NM_000069.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.609
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1S (HGNC:1397): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 S) This gene encodes one of the five subunits of the slowly inactivating L-type voltage-dependent calcium channel in skeletal muscle cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hypokalemic periodic paralysis, thyrotoxic periodic paralysis and malignant hyperthermia susceptibility. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.021895796).
BP6
Variant 1-201073607-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-201073607-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 422578.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=2, Benign=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CACNA1SNM_000069.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2099C>T p.Thr700Met missense_variant 15/44 ENST00000362061.4
CACNA1SXM_005245478.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2099C>T p.Thr700Met missense_variant 15/43

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CACNA1SENST00000362061.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2099C>T p.Thr700Met missense_variant 15/441 NM_000069.3 P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000524
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000191
AC:
48
AN:
251488
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000184
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000376
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000237
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000238
AC:
348
AN:
1461850
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000237
AC XY:
172
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000765
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000936
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000268
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000248
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152306
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000722
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000158
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000208
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000181
AC:
22
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 27, 2024Reported previously in an individual with susceptibility to malignant hyperthermia who also harbored another CACNA1S variant, as well as a variant in RYR1 (PMID: 25735680); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25735680) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenAug 01, 2024CACNA1S: BP4 -
CACNA1S-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 07, 2024The CACNA1S c.2099C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Thr700Met. This variant was observed along with a second CACNA1S variant in an individual undergoing testing for malignant hyperthermia (Gillies et al. 2015. PubMed ID: 25735680). This variant is reported in 0.037% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 5 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical CenterAug 03, 2021- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsApr 17, 2020- -
Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 5;C3714580:Hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 12, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.059
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
0.027
DANN
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0098
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.013
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.083
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.022
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.46
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.065
.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.89
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
.;B
Vest4
0.088
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.0060
T
GERP RS
-1.4
Varity_R
0.016
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147112322; hg19: chr1-201042735; COSMIC: COSV62940706; API