chr1-201073607-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_000069.3(CACNA1S):​c.2099C>T​(p.Thr700Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00023 in 1,614,156 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00024 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1S
NM_000069.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.609
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1S (HGNC:1397): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 S) This gene encodes one of the five subunits of the slowly inactivating L-type voltage-dependent calcium channel in skeletal muscle cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hypokalemic periodic paralysis, thyrotoxic periodic paralysis and malignant hyperthermia susceptibility. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.021895796).
BP6
Variant 1-201073607-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-201073607-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 422578.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=2, Benign=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1SNM_000069.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2099C>T p.Thr700Met missense_variant 15/44 ENST00000362061.4 NP_000060.2
CACNA1SXM_005245478.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2099C>T p.Thr700Met missense_variant 15/43 XP_005245535.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1SENST00000362061.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2099C>T p.Thr700Met missense_variant 15/441 NM_000069.3 ENSP00000355192 P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000524
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000191
AC:
48
AN:
251488
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000184
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000376
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000237
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000238
AC:
348
AN:
1461850
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000237
AC XY:
172
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000765
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000936
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000268
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000248
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152306
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000722
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000158
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000208
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000181
AC:
22
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 27, 2024Reported previously in an individual with susceptibility to malignant hyperthermia who also harbored another CACNA1S variant, as well as a variant in RYR1 (PMID: 25735680); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25735680) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenAug 01, 2024CACNA1S: BP4 -
CACNA1S-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 07, 2024The CACNA1S c.2099C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Thr700Met. This variant was observed along with a second CACNA1S variant in an individual undergoing testing for malignant hyperthermia (Gillies et al. 2015. PubMed ID: 25735680). This variant is reported in 0.037% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 5 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical CenterAug 03, 2021- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsApr 17, 2020- -
Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 5;C3714580:Hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 12, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.059
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
0.027
DANN
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0098
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.013
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.083
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.022
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.46
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.065
.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.89
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
.;B
Vest4
0.088
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.0060
T
GERP RS
-1.4
Varity_R
0.016
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147112322; hg19: chr1-201042735; COSMIC: COSV62940706; API