1-201077077-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000069.3(CACNA1S):c.1670G>A(p.Arg557His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000317 in 1,614,172 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R557C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00033 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1S
NM_000069.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.69

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CACNA1S (HGNC:1397): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 S) This gene encodes one of the five subunits of the slowly inactivating L-type voltage-dependent calcium channel in skeletal muscle cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hypokalemic periodic paralysis, thyrotoxic periodic paralysis and malignant hyperthermia susceptibility. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CACNA1S Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

congenital myopathy 18
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 5
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
congenital myopathy
Inheritance: SD, AR, AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Illumina, Genomics England PanelApp
hypokalemic periodic paralysis
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

CACNA1S links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013958305).

BP6

Variant 1-201077077-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-201077077-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 294761.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000223 (34/152296) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.0019 (29/15294). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00136. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 21 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD,AR,SD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CACNA1S	NM_000069.3 link	c.1670G>A	p.Arg557His	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 44	ENST00000362061.4	NP_000060.2
CACNA1S	XM_005245478.4 link	c.1670G>A	p.Arg557His	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 43		XP_005245535.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CACNA1S	ENST00000362061.4 link	c.1670G>A	p.Arg557His	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 44	1	NM_000069.3	ENSP00000355192.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000223

AC:

AN:

152178

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00190

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00156

AC:

391

AN:

251444

AF XY:

0.00130

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0109

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000109

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000703

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000652

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000327

AC:

478

AN:

1461876

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000297

AC XY:

216

AN XY:

727238

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000119

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00937

AC:

419

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000927

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000374

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000324

AC:

AN:

1112004

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000132

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.474

Heterozygous variant carriers

115

153

191

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000223

AC:

AN:

152296

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000282

AC XY:

AN XY:

74470

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000481

AC:

AN:

41566

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00190

AC:

AN:

15294

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5184

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4824

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10606

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000441

AC:

AN:

68028

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.501

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000160

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000714

ExAC

AF:

0.00141

AC:

171

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:10

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 1

Benign:2

Apr 11, 2023

Genome-Nilou Lab

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 29, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

not provided

Benign:2

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:not provided

- -

Apr 12, 2019

GeneDx

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 5

Benign:2

Oct 25, 2022

Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 11, 2023

Genome-Nilou Lab

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified

Benign:1

Apr 11, 2017

Athena Diagnostics

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Congenital myopathy 18

Benign:1

Apr 11, 2023

Genome-Nilou Lab

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Thyrotoxic periodic paralysis, susceptibility to, 1

Benign:1

Apr 11, 2023

Genome-Nilou Lab

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 5;C3714580:Hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 1

Benign:1

Feb 03, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.17

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.050

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.71

D;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.61

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.49

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.90

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

D;D

MetaRNN

Benign

0.014

T;T

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.91

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.2

.;M

PhyloP100

2.7

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.57

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.8

D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.91

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;D

Vest4

0.38

MVP

0.95

MPC

0.19

ClinPred

0.11

GERP RS

3.5

Varity_R

0.79

gMVP

0.57

Mutation Taster

=94/6

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over