rs4915212

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000069.3(CACNA1S):​c.1670G>T​(p.Arg557Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,876 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R557C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1S
NM_000069.3 missense

Scores

8
10
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.69

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1S (HGNC:1397): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 S) This gene encodes one of the five subunits of the slowly inactivating L-type voltage-dependent calcium channel in skeletal muscle cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hypokalemic periodic paralysis, thyrotoxic periodic paralysis and malignant hyperthermia susceptibility. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CACNA1S Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital myopathy 18
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • congenital myopathy
    Inheritance: SD, AR, AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Illumina, Genomics England PanelApp
  • hypokalemic periodic paralysis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.868

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1SNM_000069.3 linkc.1670G>T p.Arg557Leu missense_variant Exon 12 of 44 ENST00000362061.4 NP_000060.2
CACNA1SXM_005245478.4 linkc.1670G>T p.Arg557Leu missense_variant Exon 12 of 43 XP_005245535.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1SENST00000362061.4 linkc.1670G>T p.Arg557Leu missense_variant Exon 12 of 44 1 NM_000069.3 ENSP00000355192.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461876
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1112004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.62
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.28
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.16
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.66
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.55
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.096
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.87
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
.;M
PhyloP100
2.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.90
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.71
MutPred
0.71
Loss of methylation at R557 (P = 0.0564);Loss of methylation at R557 (P = 0.0564);
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.88
gMVP
0.76
Mutation Taster
=41/59
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4915212; hg19: chr1-201046205; API