rs4915212

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000069.3(CACNA1S):​c.1670G>A​(p.Arg557His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000317 in 1,614,172 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R557C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00033 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1S
NM_000069.3 missense

Scores

5
9
4

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.69
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1S (HGNC:1397): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 S) This gene encodes one of the five subunits of the slowly inactivating L-type voltage-dependent calcium channel in skeletal muscle cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hypokalemic periodic paralysis, thyrotoxic periodic paralysis and malignant hyperthermia susceptibility. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013958305).
BP6
Variant 1-201077077-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-201077077-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 294761.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000327 (478/1461876) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00937 (419/44724). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00863. There are 7 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 216 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 7 SD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1SNM_000069.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1670G>A p.Arg557His missense_variant 12/44 ENST00000362061.4 NP_000060.2 Q13698
CACNA1SXM_005245478.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1670G>A p.Arg557His missense_variant 12/43 XP_005245535.1 B1ALM3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1SENST00000362061.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1670G>A p.Arg557His missense_variant 12/441 NM_000069.3 ENSP00000355192.3 Q13698

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000223
AC:
34
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00190
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00156
AC:
391
AN:
251444
Hom.:
7
AF XY:
0.00130
AC XY:
177
AN XY:
135904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0109
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000703
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000652
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000327
AC:
478
AN:
1461876
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000297
AC XY:
216
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00937
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000927
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000374
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000324
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000132
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000223
AC:
34
AN:
152296
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000282
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00190
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000855
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000714
ExAC
AF:
0.00141
AC:
171
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 1 Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 29, 2018This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 12, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 5 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthOct 25, 2022- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsApr 11, 2017- -
Congenital myopathy 18 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
Thyrotoxic periodic paralysis, susceptibility to, 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 5;C3714580:Hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 22, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.71
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.61
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
.;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.38
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.79
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4915212; hg19: chr1-201046205; COSMIC: COSV62941221; API