1-203496184-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_014359.4(OPTC):ā€‹c.179T>Cā€‹(p.Ile60Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00018 in 1,614,172 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00060 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OPTC
NM_014359.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.103
Variant links:
Genes affected
OPTC (HGNC:8158): (opticin) Opticin belongs to class III of the small leucine-rich repeat protein (SLRP) family. Members of this family are typically associated with the extracellular matrix. Opticin is present in significant quantities in the vitreous of the eye and also localizes to the cornea, iris, ciliary body, optic nerve, choroid, retina, and fetal liver. Opticin may noncovalently bind collagen fibrils and regulate fibril morphology, spacing, and organization. The opticin gene is mapped to a region of chromosome 1 that is associated with the inherited eye diseases age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and posterior column ataxia with retinosa pigmentosa (AXPC1). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.010210693).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
OPTCNM_014359.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.179T>C p.Ile60Thr missense_variant 2/8 ENST00000367222.7 NP_055174.1 Q9UBM4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OPTCENST00000367222.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.179T>C p.Ile60Thr missense_variant 2/81 NM_014359.4 ENSP00000356191.2 Q9UBM4
OPTCENST00000448911.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.179T>C p.Ile60Thr missense_variant 1/42 ENSP00000399491.2 Q5T2G3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000598
AC:
91
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00200
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000259
AC:
65
AN:
251448
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000258
AC XY:
35
AN XY:
135902
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00222
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000318
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000114
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000136
AC:
199
AN:
1461864
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000127
AC XY:
92
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00221
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000854
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000199
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000597
AC:
91
AN:
152308
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000564
AC XY:
42
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00200
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000227
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000710
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00272
AC:
12
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000329
AC:
40
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 03, 2022The c.179T>C (p.I60T) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the OPTC gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 179, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 60 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
3.1
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.046
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.77
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.080
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.010
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.064
Sift
Benign
0.063
T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;D
Polyphen
0.011
B;.
Vest4
0.082
MVP
0.36
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.0099
T
GERP RS
1.1
Varity_R
0.091
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111991966; hg19: chr1-203465312; API