1-203496225-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_014359.4(OPTC):​c.220C>A​(p.Gln74Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000685 in 1,459,706 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000069 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

OPTC
NM_014359.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.532
Variant links:
Genes affected
OPTC (HGNC:8158): (opticin) Opticin belongs to class III of the small leucine-rich repeat protein (SLRP) family. Members of this family are typically associated with the extracellular matrix. Opticin is present in significant quantities in the vitreous of the eye and also localizes to the cornea, iris, ciliary body, optic nerve, choroid, retina, and fetal liver. Opticin may noncovalently bind collagen fibrils and regulate fibril morphology, spacing, and organization. The opticin gene is mapped to a region of chromosome 1 that is associated with the inherited eye diseases age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and posterior column ataxia with retinosa pigmentosa (AXPC1). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08669263).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
OPTCNM_014359.4 linkc.220C>A p.Gln74Lys missense_variant 2/8 ENST00000367222.7 NP_055174.1 Q9UBM4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OPTCENST00000367222.7 linkc.220C>A p.Gln74Lys missense_variant 2/81 NM_014359.4 ENSP00000356191.2 Q9UBM4
OPTCENST00000448911.1 linkc.220C>A p.Gln74Lys missense_variant 1/42 ENSP00000399491.2 Q5T2G3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000685
AC:
10
AN:
1459706
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
726298
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000901
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00000797
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 06, 2024The c.220C>A (p.Q74K) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the OPTC gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 220, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 74 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.79
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.036
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.62
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.31
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.087
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.85
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.97
T;T
Polyphen
0.44
B;.
Vest4
0.18
MutPred
0.43
Gain of ubiquitination at Q74 (P = 0.0054);Gain of ubiquitination at Q74 (P = 0.0054);
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.40

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373539037; hg19: chr1-203465353; API