1-204190509-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_002256.4(KISS1):ā€‹c.392A>Gā€‹(p.His131Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000671 in 149,036 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000067 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)

Consequence

KISS1
NM_002256.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
KISS1 (HGNC:6341): (KiSS-1 metastasis suppressor) This gene is a metastasis suppressor gene that suppresses metastases of melanomas and breast carcinomas without affecting tumorigenicity. The encoded protein may inhibit chemotaxis and invasion and thereby attenuate metastasis in malignant melanomas. Studies suggest a putative role in the regulation of events downstream of cell-matrix adhesion, perhaps involving cytoskeletal reorganization. A protein product of this gene, kisspeptin, stimulates gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH)-induced gonadotropin secretion and regulates the pubertal activation of GnRH neurons. A polymorphism in the terminal exon of this mRNA results in two protein isoforms. An adenosine present at the polymorphic site represents the third position in a stop codon. When the adenosine is absent, a downstream stop codon is utilized and the encoded protein extends for an additional seven amino acid residues. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.027608156).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KISS1NM_002256.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.392A>G p.His131Arg missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000367194.5 NP_002247.3 Q15726

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KISS1ENST00000367194.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.392A>G p.His131Arg missense_variant 3/31 NM_002256.4 ENSP00000356162.4 Q15726

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000671
AC:
1
AN:
149036
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
39
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000671
AC:
1
AN:
149036
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000137
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
72804
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 11, 2024The c.392A>G (p.H131R) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the KISS1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 392, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 131 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.058
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.70
CADD
Benign
0.032
DANN
Benign
0.29
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.060
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.8
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.9
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.031
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.26
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.032
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.028
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.55
N;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.79
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.91
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.91
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.042
MutPred
0.26
Gain of methylation at H131 (P = 0.0121);Gain of methylation at H131 (P = 0.0121);
MVP
0.043
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.050
T
GERP RS
-3.2
Varity_R
0.047
gMVP
0.031

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1336218292; hg19: chr1-204159637; API