1-204409494-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_032833.5(PPP1R15B):ā€‹c.1918A>Gā€‹(p.Lys640Glu) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000256 in 1,603,984 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PPP1R15B
NM_032833.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

3
8
5
Splicing: ADA: 0.1850
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.58
Variant links:
Genes affected
PPP1R15B (HGNC:14951): (protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 15B) This gene encodes a protein phosphatase I-interacting protein that promotes the dephosphorylation of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2A to regulate translation under conditions of cellular stress. The transcribed messenger RNA contains two upstream open reading frames (ORFs) that repress translation of the main protein coding ORF under normal conditions, while the protein coding ORF is expressed at high levels in response to stress. Continual translation of the mRNA under conditions of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2A inactivation is thought to create a feedback loop for reactivation of the gene during recovery from stress. In addition, it has been shown that this protein plays a role in membrane traffic that is independent of translation and that it is required for exocytosis from erythroleukemia cells. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with microcephaly, short stature, and impaired glucose metabolism. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PPP1R15BNM_032833.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1918A>G p.Lys640Glu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 1/2 ENST00000367188.5 NP_116222.4 Q5SWA1
PPP1R15BXM_005245551.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1918A>G p.Lys640Glu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 1/3 XP_005245608.2 A0A8I5KSH1
PPP1R15BXM_047432518.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1918A>G p.Lys640Glu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 1/3 XP_047288474.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PPP1R15BENST00000367188.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1918A>G p.Lys640Glu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 1/21 NM_032833.5 ENSP00000356156.4 Q5SWA1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
4
AN:
242516
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000152
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
131478
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000362
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000262
AC:
38
AN:
1451818
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000152
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
721758
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000334
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000167
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 10, 2024The c.1918A>G (p.K640E) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PPP1R15B gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1918, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 640 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.86
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.094
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.038
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.57
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.37
T
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D
Vest4
0.58
MVP
0.74
MPC
0.57
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
5.3
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.19
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.51
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376019910; hg19: chr1-204378622; API