1-211663565-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_002497.4(NEK2):c.1199C>G(p.Ser400Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S400S) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: NEK2 NM_002497.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.26

Genes affected

NEK2 (HGNC:7745): (NIMA related kinase 2) This gene encodes a serine/threonine-protein kinase that is involved in mitotic regulation. This protein is localized to the centrosome, and undetectable during G1 phase, but accumulates progressively throughout the S phase, reaching maximal levels in late G2 phase. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms with distinct C-termini have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11202404).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
NEK2	NM_002497.4	c.1199C>G	p.Ser400Cys	missense_variant	8/8	ENST00000366999.9
NEK2	NM_001204182.2	c.1111+3541C>G		intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
NEK2	ENST00000366999.9	c.1199C>G	p.Ser400Cys	missense_variant	8/8	1	NM_002497.4	P1
NEK2	ENST00000540251.5	c.1111+3541C>G		intron_variant		1
NEK2	ENST00000462283.5	n.639C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	5/5	2
NEK2	ENST00000489633.1	n.621C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	3/3	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Mar 08, 2023

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant  is likely to be tolerated. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NEK2-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 400 of the NEK2 protein (p.Ser400Cys). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.068
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	0.0097	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.22
Cadd	Benign	19
Dann	Benign	0.84
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.077	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.29
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.30
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.10	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.70	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.053	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.11	T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.22	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.9	L
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.36	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.2	N
REVEL	Benign	0.23
Sift	Benign	0.11	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.080	T
Polyphen		0.16	B
Vest4		0.22
MutPred		0.21		Loss of phosphorylation at S400 (P = 0.0222);
MVP		0.91
MPC		0.43
ClinPred		0.15	T
GERP RS		4.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.0
Varity_R		0.066
gMVP		0.14

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr1-211836907;