1-226965042-G-T

Variant names:

• chr1-226965042-G-T
• rs778948697
• NM_020247.5:c.220G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_020247.5(COQ8A):​c.220G>T​(p.Gly74Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,696 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G74S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: COQ8A NM_020247.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.05

Genes affected

COQ8A (HGNC:16812): (coenzyme Q8A) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein similar to yeast ABC1, which functions in an electron-transferring membrane protein complex in the respiratory chain. It is not related to the family of ABC transporter proteins. Expression of this gene is induced by the tumor suppressor p53 and in response to DNA damage, and inhibiting its expression partially suppresses p53-induced apoptosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found; however, their full-length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ENSG00000288674 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2793971).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COQ8A	NM_020247.5	c.220G>T	p.Gly74Cys	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 15	ENST00000366777.4	NP_064632.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
COQ8A	ENST00000366777.4	c.220G>T	p.Gly74Cys	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 15	1	NM_020247.5	ENSP00000355739.3
ENSG00000288674	ENST00000366779.6	n.*4947G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 20 of 32	2		ENSP00000355741.2
ENSG00000288674	ENST00000366779.6	n.*4947G>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 20 of 32	2		ENSP00000355741.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000342 AC: 5 AN: 1461696 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727146

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000450

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Bravo AF: 0.0000151

TwinsUK AF: 0.000270 AC: 1

ALSPAC AF: 0.00 AC: 0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.11
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.00044	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.24
CADD	Benign	19
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.071	T;.;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.22
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.25
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.55	.;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.040	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.28	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.60	T
PrimateAI	Benign	0.35	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.24	N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.18
Sift	Uncertain	0.016	D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.038	D;D;D
Polyphen		0.95	P;.;P
Vest4		0.33
MutPred		0.27		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0325);.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0325);
MVP		0.70
MPC		0.13
ClinPred		0.62	D
GERP RS		5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.8
Varity_R		0.13
gMVP		0.28

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778948697; hg19: chr1-227152743;