rs778948697

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_020247.5(COQ8A):​c.220G>A​(p.Gly74Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000806 in 1,613,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COQ8A
NM_020247.5 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
COQ8A (HGNC:16812): (coenzyme Q8A) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein similar to yeast ABC1, which functions in an electron-transferring membrane protein complex in the respiratory chain. It is not related to the family of ABC transporter proteins. Expression of this gene is induced by the tumor suppressor p53 and in response to DNA damage, and inhibiting its expression partially suppresses p53-induced apoptosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found; however, their full-length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16392863).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COQ8ANM_020247.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.220G>A p.Gly74Ser missense_variant 3/15 ENST00000366777.4 NP_064632.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COQ8AENST00000366777.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.220G>A p.Gly74Ser missense_variant 3/151 NM_020247.5 ENSP00000355739 P1Q8NI60-1
COQ8AENST00000366778.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.64G>A p.Gly22Ser missense_variant 3/151 ENSP00000355740 Q8NI60-3
COQ8AENST00000489044.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.431G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/53
COQ8AENST00000478406.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.107-12407G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251306
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135898
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000753
AC:
11
AN:
1461696
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727146
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000279
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive ataxia due to ubiquinone deficiency Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityMay 11, 2022- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicAug 22, 2016- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 04, 2022This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 74 of the COQ8A protein (p.Gly74Ser). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COQ8A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 547864). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt COQ8A protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.85
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.059
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.34
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.46
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.27
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.75
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.10
B;.;B
Vest4
0.23
MutPred
0.22
Loss of catalytic residue at G74 (P = 0.0025);.;Loss of catalytic residue at G74 (P = 0.0025);
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.045
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.8
Varity_R
0.075
gMVP
0.21

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778948697; hg19: chr1-227152743; COSMIC: COSV100825623; API