1-228097169-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001658.4(ARF1):​c.55C>T​(p.Arg19Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

ARF1
NM_001658.4 missense

Scores

11
7
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARF1 (HGNC:652): (ADP ribosylation factor 1) ADP-ribosylation factor 1 (ARF1) is a member of the human ARF gene family. The family members encode small guanine nucleotide-binding proteins that stimulate the ADP-ribosyltransferase activity of cholera toxin and play a role in vesicular trafficking as activators of phospholipase D. The gene products, including 6 ARF proteins and 11 ARF-like proteins, constitute a family of the RAS superfamily. The ARF proteins are categorized as class I (ARF1, ARF2 and ARF3), class II (ARF4 and ARF5) and class III (ARF6), and members of each class share a common gene organization. The ARF1 protein is localized to the Golgi apparatus and has a central role in intra-Golgi transport. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MIR3620 (HGNC:38917): (microRNA 3620) microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain ADP-ribosylation factor 1 (size 179) in uniprot entity ARF1_HUMAN there are 14 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_001658.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.922
PP5
Variant 1-228097169-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-228097169-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1343801.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ARF1NM_001658.4 linkc.55C>T p.Arg19Cys missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 ENST00000272102.10 NP_001649.1 P84077A0A024R3Q0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARF1ENST00000272102.10 linkc.55C>T p.Arg19Cys missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 1 NM_001658.4 ENSP00000272102.5 P84077

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1461316
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726926
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Periventricular nodular heterotopia 8 Pathogenic:2
Apr 30, 2021
Institute of Human Genetics Munich, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, TU München
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 12, 2022
Groupe Hospitalier Pitie Salpetriere, UF Genomique du Developpement, Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Paris
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.40
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.34
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.51
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.36
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.75
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
H;H;H
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.92
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.4
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.83
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.94
P;P;P
Vest4
0.84
MutPred
0.74
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.016);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.016);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.016);
MVP
0.99
MPC
2.4
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
3.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.67
gMVP
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr1-228284870; COSMIC: COSV55254149; COSMIC: COSV55254149; API