chr1-228097169-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001658.4(ARF1):​c.55C>T​(p.Arg19Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

ARF1
NM_001658.4 missense

Scores

11
7
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARF1 (HGNC:652): (ADP ribosylation factor 1) ADP-ribosylation factor 1 (ARF1) is a member of the human ARF gene family. The family members encode small guanine nucleotide-binding proteins that stimulate the ADP-ribosyltransferase activity of cholera toxin and play a role in vesicular trafficking as activators of phospholipase D. The gene products, including 6 ARF proteins and 11 ARF-like proteins, constitute a family of the RAS superfamily. The ARF proteins are categorized as class I (ARF1, ARF2 and ARF3), class II (ARF4 and ARF5) and class III (ARF6), and members of each class share a common gene organization. The ARF1 protein is localized to the Golgi apparatus and has a central role in intra-Golgi transport. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ARF1. . Trascript score misZ 4.1509 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with periventricular nodular heterotopia, periventricular nodular heterotopia 8.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.922
PP5
Variant 1-228097169-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-228097169-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1343801.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ARF1NM_001658.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.55C>T p.Arg19Cys missense_variant 2/5 ENST00000272102.10 NP_001649.1
ARF1NM_001024226.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.55C>T p.Arg19Cys missense_variant 2/5 NP_001019397.1
ARF1NM_001024227.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.55C>T p.Arg19Cys missense_variant 2/5 NP_001019398.1
ARF1NM_001024228.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.55C>T p.Arg19Cys missense_variant 2/5 NP_001019399.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARF1ENST00000272102.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.55C>T p.Arg19Cys missense_variant 2/51 NM_001658.4 ENSP00000272102 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1461316
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726926
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Periventricular nodular heterotopia 8 Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGroupe Hospitalier Pitie Salpetriere, UF Genomique du Developpement, Assistance Publique Hopitaux de ParisMar 12, 2022- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Human Genetics Munich, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, TU MünchenApr 30, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.40
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.34
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.51
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.36
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.75
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
H;H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.92
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.4
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.83
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.94
P;P;P
Vest4
0.84
MutPred
0.74
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.016);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.016);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.016);
MVP
0.99
MPC
2.4
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
3.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.67
gMVP
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr1-228284870; COSMIC: COSV55254149; COSMIC: COSV55254149; API