1-228150075-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BS1 BS2

The NM_020435.4(GJC2):c.-20+68C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0115 in 152,272 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 31 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.011 (31 hom., cov: 34)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: GJC2 NM_020435.4 intron
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -2.09

Genes affected

GJC2 (HGNC:17494): (gap junction protein gamma 2) This gene encodes a gap junction protein. Gap junction proteins are members of a large family of homologous connexins and comprise 4 transmembrane, 2 extracellular, and 3 cytoplasmic domains. This gene plays a key role in central myelination and is involved in peripheral myelination in humans. Defects in this gene are the cause of autosomal recessive Pelizaeus-Merzbacher-like disease-1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.86).
• BP6: Variant 1-228150075-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-228150075-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1205095.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0115 (1751/152272) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0394 (1639/41560). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0378. There are 31 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 797 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High Homozygotes in GnomAd at 30 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GJC2	NM_020435.4	c.-20+68C>T		intron_variant		ENST00000366714.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GJC2	ENST00000366714.3	c.-20+68C>T		intron_variant		1	NM_020435.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0115 AC: 1746 AN: 152154 Hom.: 30 Cov.: 34

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0394

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00464

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00193

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00316

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000279

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00526

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 180 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 154

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0115 AC: 1751 AN: 152272 Hom.: 31 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0107 AC XY: 797 AN XY: 74464

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0394

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00464

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00174

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.000279

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00521

Alfa AF: 0.00704 Hom.: 3

Bravo AF: 0.0136

Asia WGS AF: 0.00289 AC: 10 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Nov 23, 2019

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.86
Cadd	Benign	0.45
Dann	Benign	0.48

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs116655303; hg19: chr1-228337776;