1-230178256-C-T

Variant names:

• chr1-230178256-C-T
• rs1255488508
• NM_004481.5:c.165C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_Moderate BP6_Moderate BP7 BS1

The NM_004481.5(GALNT2):​c.165C>T​(p.Asp55Asp) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,614,018 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GALNT2 NM_004481.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.539
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

GALNT2 (HGNC:4124): (polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 2) This gene encodes a member of the glycosyltransferase 2 protein family. Members of this family initiate mucin-type O-glycoslation of peptides in the Golgi apparatus. The encoded protein may be involved in O-linked glycosylation of the immunoglobulin A1 hinge region. This gene may influence triglyceride levels, and may be involved Type 2 diabetes, as well as several types of cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

GALNT2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• congenital disorder of glycosylation, type iit

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.36).
• BP6: Variant 1-230178256-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-230178256-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1913872.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.539 with no splicing effect.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000591 (9/152206) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000393 (6/15286). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00017. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 4 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GALNT2	NM_004481.5	c.165C>T	p.Asp55Asp	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 16	ENST00000366672.5	NP_004472.1
GALNT2	NM_001291866.2	c.51C>T	p.Asp17Asp	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 16		NP_001278795.1
GALNT2	XM_017000964.3	c.72C>T	p.Asp24Asp	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 17		XP_016856453.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GALNT2	ENST00000366672.5	c.165C>T	p.Asp55Asp	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 16	1	NM_004481.5	ENSP00000355632.4
GALNT2	ENST00000494106.1	n.128C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 7	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000591 AC: 9 AN: 152206 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000724

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000393

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461812 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727202

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000224 AC: 1 AN: 44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39696

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86254

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000187 AC: 1 AN: 53414

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111952

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000591 AC: 9 AN: 152206 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000538 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 74356

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000724 AC: 3 AN: 41452

American (AMR) AF: 0.000393 AC: 6 AN: 15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5196

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4834

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10618

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68034

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2086

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000529

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1

Aug 15, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.36
CADD	Benign	8.8
DANN	Benign	0.60
PhyloP100		0.54
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1255488508; hg19: chr1-230314002;