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GeneBe

1-237614118-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2

The NM_001035.3(RYR2):c.4990G>T(p.Val1664Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,613,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V1664I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR2
NM_001035.3 missense

Scores

7
9
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.60
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR2 (HGNC:10484): (ryanodine receptor 2) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in cardiac muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum. The encoded protein is one of the components of a calcium channel, composed of a tetramer of the ryanodine receptor proteins and a tetramer of FK506 binding protein 1B proteins, that supplies calcium to cardiac muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with stress-induced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia and arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, RYR2
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RYR2NM_001035.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4990G>T p.Val1664Phe missense_variant 37/105 ENST00000366574.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RYR2ENST00000366574.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.4990G>T p.Val1664Phe missense_variant 37/1051 NM_001035.3 P1Q92736-1
RYR2ENST00000660292.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4990G>T p.Val1664Phe missense_variant 37/106
RYR2ENST00000659194.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4990G>T p.Val1664Phe missense_variant 37/105
RYR2ENST00000609119.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4990G>T p.Val1664Phe missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 37/1045

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000201
AC:
5
AN:
248998
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135116
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000355
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
34
AN:
1461694
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000248
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
727128
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000297
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000193
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.00000827
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJan 23, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 28, 2021Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Not located in one of the three hot-spot regions of the RYR2 gene, where the majority of pathogenic missense variants occur (Medeiros-Domingo et al., 2009); Reported in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance (ClinVar Variant ID# 201253; Landrum et al., 2016); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27535533) -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 10, 2015The p.Val1664Phe variant in RYR2 has not been previously identified in individua ls with cardiomyopathy, but has been identified in 1/66670 European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org). Comp utational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest that this variant m ay impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to deter mine pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Val1664Phe va riant is uncertain. -
Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthDec 01, 2023This variant is located in the RYR2 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (PMID: 29453246) and in an individual with left ventricular noncompaction (PMID: 33500567). This variant has been identified in 5/248998 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthApr 07, 2023This variant is located in the RYR2 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (PMID: 29453246) and in an individual with left ventricular noncompaction (PMID: 33500567). This variant has been identified in 5/248998 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 15, 2023This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1664 of the RYR2 protein (p.Val1664Phe). This variant is present in population databases (rs749434532, gnomAD 0.004%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with left ventricular non-compaction (PMID: 33500567). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 201253). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt RYR2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 18, 2020The p.V1664F variant (also known as c.4990G>T), located in coding exon 37 of the RYR2 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 4990. The valine at codon 1664 is replaced by phenylalanine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was reported in a catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT) genetic testing cohort; however, clinical details were limited (Kapplinger JD et al. Circ Genom Precis Med, 2018 02;11:e001424). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.46
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.89
D;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.67
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.51
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.65
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D;.
Polyphen
0.98
D;.
Vest4
0.77
MutPred
0.34
Loss of methylation at R1659 (P = 0.1554);.;
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.92
ClinPred
0.83
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.44
gMVP
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749434532; hg19: chr1-237777418; API