1-237614118-G-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2
The NM_001035.3(RYR2):c.4990G>T(p.Val1664Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,613,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V1664I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
RYR2
NM_001035.3 missense
NM_001035.3 missense
Scores
7
9
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.60
Genes affected
RYR2 (HGNC:10484): (ryanodine receptor 2) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in cardiac muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum. The encoded protein is one of the components of a calcium channel, composed of a tetramer of the ryanodine receptor proteins and a tetramer of FK506 binding protein 1B proteins, that supplies calcium to cardiac muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with stress-induced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia and arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), RYR2. . Gene score misZ 5.7809 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.4158 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1, arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 34 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RYR2 | NM_001035.3 | c.4990G>T | p.Val1664Phe | missense_variant | 37/105 | ENST00000366574.7 | NP_001026.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RYR2 | ENST00000366574.7 | c.4990G>T | p.Val1664Phe | missense_variant | 37/105 | 1 | NM_001035.3 | ENSP00000355533.2 | ||
RYR2 | ENST00000609119.2 | n.4990G>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 37/104 | 5 | ENSP00000499659.2 | ||||
RYR2 | ENST00000660292.2 | c.4990G>T | p.Val1664Phe | missense_variant | 37/106 | ENSP00000499787.2 | ||||
RYR2 | ENST00000659194.3 | c.4990G>T | p.Val1664Phe | missense_variant | 37/105 | ENSP00000499653.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152188Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000201 AC: 5AN: 248998Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000148 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135116
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000233 AC: 34AN: 1461694Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000248 AC XY: 18AN XY: 727128
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152188Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74356
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Jan 23, 2023 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jun 28, 2021 | Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Not located in one of the three hot-spot regions of the RYR2 gene, where the majority of pathogenic missense variants occur (Medeiros-Domingo et al., 2009); Reported in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance (ClinVar Variant ID# 201253; Landrum et al., 2016); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27535533) - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Apr 10, 2015 | The p.Val1664Phe variant in RYR2 has not been previously identified in individua ls with cardiomyopathy, but has been identified in 1/66670 European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org). Comp utational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest that this variant m ay impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to deter mine pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Val1664Phe va riant is uncertain. - |
Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health | Sep 23, 2024 | This variant is located in the RYR2 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (PMID: 29453246) and in an individual with left ventricular noncompaction (PMID: 33500567). This variant has been identified in 5/248998 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Apr 07, 2023 | This variant is located in the RYR2 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (PMID: 29453246) and in an individual with left ventricular noncompaction (PMID: 33500567). This variant has been identified in 5/248998 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 15, 2023 | This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1664 of the RYR2 protein (p.Val1664Phe). This variant is present in population databases (rs749434532, gnomAD 0.004%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with left ventricular non-compaction (PMID: 33500567). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 201253). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt RYR2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Dec 18, 2020 | The p.V1664F variant (also known as c.4990G>T), located in coding exon 37 of the RYR2 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 4990. The valine at codon 1664 is replaced by phenylalanine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was reported in a catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT) genetic testing cohort; however, clinical details were limited (Kapplinger JD et al. Circ Genom Precis Med, 2018 02;11:e001424). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;.
Polyphen
D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of methylation at R1659 (P = 0.1554);.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at