1-237886786-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The ENST00000366570.5(ZP4):​c.824G>A​(p.Arg275His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000031 in 1,613,784 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZP4
ENST00000366570.5 missense

Scores

8
5
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.56
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZP4 (HGNC:15770): (zona pellucida glycoprotein 4) The zona pellucida is an extracellular matrix that surrounds the oocyte and early embryo. It is composed primarily of three or four glycoproteins with various functions during fertilization and preimplantation development. The nascent protein contains a N-terminal signal peptide sequence, a conserved ZP domain, a consensus furin cleavage site, and a C-terminal transmembrane domain. It is hypothesized that furin cleavage results in release of the mature protein from the plasma membrane for subsequent incorporation into the zona pellucida matrix. However, the requirement for furin cleavage in this process remains controversial based on mouse studies. Previously, this gene has been referred to as ZP1 or ZPB and thought to have similar functions as mouse Zp1. However, a human gene with higher similarity and chromosomal synteny to mouse Zp1 has been assigned the symbol ZP1 and this gene has been assigned the symbol ZP4. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.976

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ZP4NM_021186.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.824G>A p.Arg275His missense_variant 6/12 ENST00000366570.5 NP_067009.1
LOC100130331NR_027247.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.410+4218C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ZP4ENST00000366570.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.824G>A p.Arg275His missense_variant 6/121 NM_021186.5 ENSP00000355529 P1
ENST00000450451.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.410+4218C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 1
ZP4ENST00000611898.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.824G>A p.Arg275His missense_variant 6/135 ENSP00000482304 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000478
AC:
12
AN:
251276
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135802
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000301
AC:
44
AN:
1461670
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000261
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
727146
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000216
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74312
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000110
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 31, 2023The c.824G>A (p.R275H) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the ZP4 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 824, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 275 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.098
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.71
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.61
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.062
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.76
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.9
.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.73
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.87
MutPred
0.89
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0325);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0325);
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749678149; hg19: chr1-238050086; API