1-23795997-G-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7
The NM_001008216.2(GALE):āc.999C>Gā(p.Leu333Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,932 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
GALE
NM_001008216.2 synonymous
NM_001008216.2 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -3.48
Genes affected
GALE (HGNC:4116): (UDP-galactose-4-epimerase) This gene encodes UDP-galactose-4-epimerase which catalyzes two distinct but analogous reactions: the epimerization of UDP-glucose to UDP-galactose, and the epimerization of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine to UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine. The bifunctional nature of the enzyme has the important metabolic consequence that mutant cells (or individuals) are dependent not only on exogenous galactose, but also on exogenous N-acetylgalactosamine as a necessary precursor for the synthesis of glycoproteins and glycolipids. Mutations in this gene result in epimerase-deficiency galactosemia, also referred to as galactosemia type 3, a disease characterized by liver damage, early-onset cataracts, deafness and cognitive disability, with symptoms ranging from mild ('peripheral' form) to severe ('generalized' form). Multiple alternatively spliced transcripts encoding the same protein have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.86).
BP6
Variant 1-23795997-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-23795997-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2917621.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.48 with no splicing effect.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GALE | NM_001008216.2 | c.999C>G | p.Leu333Leu | synonymous_variant | 12/12 | ENST00000617979.5 | NP_001008217.1 | |
GALE | NM_000403.4 | c.999C>G | p.Leu333Leu | synonymous_variant | 12/12 | NP_000394.2 | ||
GALE | NM_001127621.2 | c.999C>G | p.Leu333Leu | synonymous_variant | 11/11 | NP_001121093.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GALE | ENST00000617979.5 | c.999C>G | p.Leu333Leu | synonymous_variant | 12/12 | 1 | NM_001008216.2 | ENSP00000483375.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152236Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7AN: 1461696Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4AN XY: 727140
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152236Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74376
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
UDPglucose-4-epimerase deficiency Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Feb 20, 2023 | - - |
Computational scores
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Benign
CADD
Benign
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Benign
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at