1-244841939-TC-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_198076.6(COX20):c.43-4delC variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000493 in 1,562,630 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000052 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
COX20
NM_198076.6 splice_region, intron
NM_198076.6 splice_region, intron
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.354
Genes affected
COX20 (HGNC:26970): (cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor COX20) This gene encodes a protein that plays a role in the assembly of cytochrome C oxidase, an important component of the respiratory pathway. It contains two transmembrane helices and localizes to the mitochondrial membrane. Mutations in this gene can cause mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, which results in ataxia and muscle hypotonia. There are multiple pseudogenes for this gene. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
HNRNPU (HGNC:5048): (heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U) This gene encodes a member of a family of proteins that bind nucleic acids and function in the formation of ribonucleoprotein complexes in the nucleus with heterogeneous nuclear RNA (hnRNA). The encoded protein has affinity for both RNA and DNA, and binds scaffold-attached region (SAR) DNA. Mutations in this gene have been associated with epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 54. A pseudogene of this gene has been identified on chromosome 14. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COX20 | NM_198076.6 | c.43-4delC | splice_region_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000411948.7 | NP_932342.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COX20 | ENST00000411948.7 | c.43-4delC | splice_region_variant, intron_variant | 1 | NM_198076.6 | ENSP00000406327.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152178Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000207 AC: 5AN: 241686Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000229 AC XY: 3AN XY: 130948
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000518 AC: 73AN: 1410334Hom.: 0 Cov.: 24 AF XY: 0.0000554 AC XY: 39AN XY: 704460
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152296Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74468
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Apr 28, 2022 | This sequence change falls in intron 1 of the COX20 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the COX20 protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs772413438, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COX20-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
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DS_AL_spliceai
Position offset: 5
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at