1-25800219-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong
The NM_020451.3(SELENON):c.-12C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000411 in 146,058 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000041 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000018 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control
Consequence
SELENON
NM_020451.3 5_prime_UTR
NM_020451.3 5_prime_UTR
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -1.35
Genes affected
SELENON (HGNC:15999): (selenoprotein N) This gene encodes a glycoprotein that is localized in the endoplasmic reticulum. It plays an important role in cell protection against oxidative stress, and in the regulation of redox-related calcium homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with early onset muscle disorders, referred to as SEPN1-related myopathy. SEPN1-related myopathy consists of 4 autosomal recessive disorders, originally thought to be separate entities: rigid spine muscular dystrophy (RSMD1), the classical form of multiminicore disease, desmin related myopathy with Mallory-body like inclusions, and congenital fiber-type disproportion (CFTD). This protein is a selenoprotein, containing the rare amino acid selenocysteine (Sec). Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. A second stop-codon redefinition element (SRE) adjacent to the UGA codon has been identified in this gene (PMID:15791204). SRE is a phylogenetically conserved stem-loop structure that stimulates readthrough at the UGA codon, and augments the Sec insertion efficiency by SECIS. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.74).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SELENON | NM_020451.3 | c.-12C>T | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/13 | ENST00000361547.7 | ||
SELENON | NM_206926.2 | c.-12C>T | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/12 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SELENON | ENST00000361547.7 | c.-12C>T | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/13 | 1 | NM_020451.3 | |||
SELENON | ENST00000374315.1 | c.-12C>T | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/12 | 5 | P1 | |||
SELENON | ENST00000354177.9 | upstream_gene_variant | 5 | ||||||
SELENON | ENST00000494537.2 | upstream_gene_variant | 3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000411 AC: 6AN: 145988Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30
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GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 0.00000185 AC: 1AN: 541584Hom.: 0 Cov.: 6 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 252872
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000411 AC: 6AN: 146058Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000422 AC XY: 3AN XY: 71076
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Jul 14, 2015 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
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Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at