1-25800219-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_020451.3(SELENON):​c.-12C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000411 in 146,058 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000041 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000018 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

SELENON
NM_020451.3 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.35

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SELENON (HGNC:15999): (selenoprotein N) This gene encodes a glycoprotein that is localized in the endoplasmic reticulum. It plays an important role in cell protection against oxidative stress, and in the regulation of redox-related calcium homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with early onset muscle disorders, referred to as SEPN1-related myopathy. SEPN1-related myopathy consists of 4 autosomal recessive disorders, originally thought to be separate entities: rigid spine muscular dystrophy (RSMD1), the classical form of multiminicore disease, desmin related myopathy with Mallory-body like inclusions, and congenital fiber-type disproportion (CFTD). This protein is a selenoprotein, containing the rare amino acid selenocysteine (Sec). Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. A second stop-codon redefinition element (SRE) adjacent to the UGA codon has been identified in this gene (PMID:15791204). SRE is a phylogenetically conserved stem-loop structure that stimulates readthrough at the UGA codon, and augments the Sec insertion efficiency by SECIS. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
SELENON Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • rigid spine muscular dystrophy 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • SELENON-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • congenital myopathy 4A, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • congenital fiber-type disproportion myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • desmin-related myopathy with Mallory body-like inclusions
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • rigid spine syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.74).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SELENONNM_020451.3 linkc.-12C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 13 ENST00000361547.7 NP_065184.2 Q9NZV5-1
SELENONNM_206926.2 linkc.-12C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 12 NP_996809.1 Q9NZV5-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SELENONENST00000361547.7 linkc.-12C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 13 1 NM_020451.3 ENSP00000355141.2 Q9NZV5-1
SELENONENST00000374315.1 linkc.-12C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 12 5 ENSP00000363434.1 Q9NZV5-2
SELENONENST00000354177.9 linkc.-12C>T upstream_gene_variant 5 ENSP00000346109.5 H9KV50
SELENONENST00000494537.2 linkn.-12C>T upstream_gene_variant 3 ENSP00000508308.1 A0A804HLD6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000411
AC:
6
AN:
145988
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0129
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000993
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00000185
AC:
1
AN:
541584
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
6
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
252872
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10140
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
644
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3422
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2310
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
11256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
196
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1054
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
494784
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000562
AC:
1
AN:
17778
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000411
AC:
6
AN:
146058
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000422
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
71076
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40854
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14730
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3386
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5080
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4798
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8270
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0140
AC:
4
AN:
286
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
65710
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000983
AC:
2
AN:
2034
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Jul 14, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.97
PhyloP100
-1.3
PromoterAI
0.080
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs866547663; hg19: chr1-26126710; API