1-25809124-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_020451.3(SELENON):​c.846C>T​(p.Ser282Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000278 in 1,613,794 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0015 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

SELENON
NM_020451.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.405
Variant links:
Genes affected
SELENON (HGNC:15999): (selenoprotein N) This gene encodes a glycoprotein that is localized in the endoplasmic reticulum. It plays an important role in cell protection against oxidative stress, and in the regulation of redox-related calcium homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with early onset muscle disorders, referred to as SEPN1-related myopathy. SEPN1-related myopathy consists of 4 autosomal recessive disorders, originally thought to be separate entities: rigid spine muscular dystrophy (RSMD1), the classical form of multiminicore disease, desmin related myopathy with Mallory-body like inclusions, and congenital fiber-type disproportion (CFTD). This protein is a selenoprotein, containing the rare amino acid selenocysteine (Sec). Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. A second stop-codon redefinition element (SRE) adjacent to the UGA codon has been identified in this gene (PMID:15791204). SRE is a phylogenetically conserved stem-loop structure that stimulates readthrough at the UGA codon, and augments the Sec insertion efficiency by SECIS. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.49).
BP6
Variant 1-25809124-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-25809124-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 198237.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-25809124-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.405 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00145 (221/152360) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00515 (214/41586). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00458. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 102 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SELENONNM_020451.3 linkc.846C>T p.Ser282Ser synonymous_variant 6/13 ENST00000361547.7 NP_065184.2 Q9NZV5-1
SELENONNM_206926.2 linkc.744C>T p.Ser248Ser synonymous_variant 5/12 NP_996809.1 Q9NZV5-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SELENONENST00000361547.7 linkc.846C>T p.Ser282Ser synonymous_variant 6/131 NM_020451.3 ENSP00000355141.2 Q9NZV5-1
SELENONENST00000374315.1 linkc.744C>T p.Ser248Ser synonymous_variant 5/125 ENSP00000363434.1 Q9NZV5-2
SELENONENST00000354177.9 linkc.675C>T p.Ser225Ser synonymous_variant 5/125 ENSP00000346109.5 H9KV50
SELENONENST00000494537.2 linkn.744C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/133 ENSP00000508308.1 A0A804HLD6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00145
AC:
221
AN:
152242
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00516
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000365
AC:
91
AN:
249228
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000273
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
135352
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00485
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000406
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000885
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000155
AC:
227
AN:
1461434
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000133
AC XY:
97
AN XY:
727026
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00550
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000358
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000298
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00145
AC:
221
AN:
152360
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00137
AC XY:
102
AN XY:
74498
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00515
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000946
Alfa
AF:
0.000890
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00179

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Mar 06, 2015- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 06, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenApr 01, 2024SELENON: BP4, BP7 -
Eichsfeld type congenital muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 18, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
6.4
DANN
Benign
0.80
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34177164; hg19: chr1-26135615; API