1-30941226-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2

The NM_001020658.2(PUM1):​c.3167G>A​(p.Arg1056His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,460,100 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PUM1
NM_001020658.2 missense

Scores

4
8
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.85
Variant links:
Genes affected
PUM1 (HGNC:14957): (pumilio RNA binding family member 1) This gene encodes a member of the PUF family, evolutionarily conserved RNA-binding proteins related to the Pumilio proteins of Drosophila and the fem-3 mRNA binding factor proteins of C. elegans. The encoded protein contains a sequence-specific RNA binding domain comprised of eight repeats and N- and C-terminal flanking regions, and serves as a translational regulator of specific mRNAs by binding to their 3' untranslated regions. The evolutionarily conserved function of the encoded protein in invertebrates and lower vertebrates suggests that the human protein may be involved in translational regulation of embryogenesis, and cell development and differentiation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PUM1. . Gene score misZ 4.4202 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.5795 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with spinocerebellar ataxia 47.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 19 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PUM1NM_001020658.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3167G>A p.Arg1056His missense_variant 20/22 ENST00000426105.7
PUM1NM_014676.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3161G>A p.Arg1054His missense_variant 20/22

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PUM1ENST00000426105.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.3167G>A p.Arg1056His missense_variant 20/221 NM_001020658.2 A1Q14671-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251198
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135762
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1460100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
726480
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000162
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 15, 2023The c.3167G>A (p.R1056H) alteration is located in exon 20 (coding exon 19) of the PUM1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3167, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 1056 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 15, 2023Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.059
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.079
T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.42
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.47
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.57
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
.;M;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.014
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
0.99, 0.99, 0.82
.;D;D;.;D;P;.;.
Vest4
0.83
MVP
0.27
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.73
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142957510; hg19: chr1-31414073; API