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GeneBe

1-31424777-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_178865.5(SERINC2):​c.296G>A​(p.Arg99His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000236 in 1,612,106 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R99C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SERINC2
NM_178865.5 missense

Scores

7
7
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.93
Variant links:
Genes affected
SERINC2 (HGNC:23231): (serine incorporator 2) Predicted to be involved in several processes, including phosphatidylserine metabolic process; positive regulation of CDP-diacylglycerol-serine O-phosphatidyltransferase activity; and positive regulation of serine C-palmitoyltransferase activity. Located in extracellular exosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.943

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SERINC2NM_178865.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.296G>A p.Arg99His missense_variant 3/10 ENST00000373709.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SERINC2ENST00000373709.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.296G>A p.Arg99His missense_variant 3/101 NM_178865.5 P1Q96SA4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000286
AC:
7
AN:
244744
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000150
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
132952
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000879
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000363
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
26
AN:
1459896
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
726058
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000955
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000907
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 20, 2023The c.323G>A (p.R108H) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the SERINC2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 323, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 108 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.49
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.14
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.41
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.017
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D;.
Vest4
0.61
MutPred
0.93
.;.;Loss of methylation at R99 (P = 0.0179);.;
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.90
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782662561; hg19: chr1-31897624; API