1-3385194-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_022114.4(PRDM16):​c.481A>G​(p.Asn161Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000799 in 1,613,698 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N161Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00044 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRDM16
NM_022114.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.201

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRDM16 (HGNC:14000): (PR/SET domain 16) The reciprocal translocation t(1;3)(p36;q21) occurs in a subset of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML). This gene is located near the 1p36.3 breakpoint and has been shown to be specifically expressed in the t(1:3)(p36,q21)-positive MDS/AML. The protein encoded by this gene is a zinc finger transcription factor and contains an N-terminal PR domain. The translocation results in the overexpression of a truncated version of this protein that lacks the PR domain, which may play an important role in the pathogenesis of MDS and AML. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PRDM16 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • left ventricular noncompaction 8
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • left ventricular noncompaction
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.018782496).
BP6
Variant 1-3385194-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-3385194-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 406240.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 67 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PRDM16NM_022114.4 linkc.481A>G p.Asn161Asp missense_variant Exon 4 of 17 ENST00000270722.10 NP_071397.3 Q9HAZ2-1
PRDM16NM_199454.3 linkc.481A>G p.Asn161Asp missense_variant Exon 4 of 17 NP_955533.2 Q9HAZ2-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRDM16ENST00000270722.10 linkc.481A>G p.Asn161Asp missense_variant Exon 4 of 17 1 NM_022114.4 ENSP00000270722.5 Q9HAZ2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000440
AC:
67
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00150
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000883
AC:
22
AN:
249212
AF XY:
0.0000517
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00142
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000424
AC:
62
AN:
1461402
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000399
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
726984
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00164
AC:
55
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52958
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1111994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000440
AC:
67
AN:
152296
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000403
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00149
AC:
62
AN:
41556
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.518
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
17
23
29
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000355
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000416
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000232
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Jul 30, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 12, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24140581) -

not specified Uncertain:1
Dec 08, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The p.Asn161Asp var iant in PRDM16 has not been previously reported in individuals with cardiomyopat hy, but has been identified in 0.13% (13/9750) of African chromosomes by the Exo me Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs3746641 41). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest that the p .Asn161Asp variant may not impact the protein, though this information is not pr edictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, while the clinical signif icance of the p.Asn161Asp variant is uncertain, these data suggest that it is mo re likely to be benign. -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Apr 04, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.481A>G (p.N161D) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the PRDM16 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 481, causing the asparagine (N) at amino acid position 161 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Left ventricular noncompaction 8 Benign:1
Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
0.64
DANN
Benign
0.82
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.023
T;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.9
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.031
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D;D;D;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.093
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.019
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.72
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
.;L;.;L;.
PhyloP100
-0.20
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.032
D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.15, 0.023
.;B;.;B;.
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.74
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.076
T
GERP RS
-9.1
Varity_R
0.076
gMVP
0.52
Mutation Taster
=82/18
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374664141; hg19: chr1-3301758; COSMIC: COSV54592938; API