Genetic Variant PRDM16:p.Pro889Gln (chr1-3414622-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BS2

The NM_022114.4(PRDM16):c.2666C>A(p.Pro889Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,050 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P889L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRDM16
NM_022114.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.46

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PRDM16 (HGNC:14000): (PR/SET domain 16) The reciprocal translocation t(1;3)(p36;q21) occurs in a subset of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML). This gene is located near the 1p36.3 breakpoint and has been shown to be specifically expressed in the t(1:3)(p36,q21)-positive MDS/AML. The protein encoded by this gene is a zinc finger transcription factor and contains an N-terminal PR domain. The translocation results in the overexpression of a truncated version of this protein that lacks the PR domain, which may play an important role in the pathogenesis of MDS and AML. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PRDM16 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen
left ventricular noncompaction 8
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
left ventricular noncompaction
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

PRDM16 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_022114.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PRDM16	NM_022114.4	MANE Select	c.2666C>A	p.Pro889Gln	missense	Exon 10 of 17	NP_071397.3
	PRDM16	NM_199454.3		c.2666C>A	p.Pro889Gln	missense	Exon 10 of 17	NP_955533.2	Q9HAZ2-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
PRDM16	ENST00000270722.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2666C>A	p.Pro889Gln	missense	Exon 10 of 17	ENSP00000270722.5	Q9HAZ2-1
PRDM16	ENST00000378391.6	TSL:1	c.2666C>A	p.Pro889Gln	missense	Exon 10 of 17	ENSP00000367643.2	Q9HAZ2-2
PRDM16	ENST00000512462.5	TSL:1	n.2444C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 9 of 16

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000342

AC:

AN:

1461050

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

726860

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33476

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44682

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26102

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000580

AC:

AN:

86216

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52920

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111818

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60374

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.405

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000866

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.53

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.050

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.084

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.71

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.69

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

M_CAP

Benign

0.079

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.72

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.2

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.2

PhyloP100

7.5

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.72

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.5

REVEL

Uncertain

0.36

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.029

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.82

MutPred

0.32

Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0942)

MVP

0.52

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

4.9

Varity_R

0.61

gMVP

0.78

Mutation Taster

=36/64

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over