1-34757394-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_005268.4(GJB5):​c.64C>T​(p.Arg22Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00145 in 1,614,136 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00081 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0015 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

GJB5
NM_005268.4 missense

Scores

12
5
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.96
Variant links:
Genes affected
GJB5 (HGNC:4287): (gap junction protein beta 5) This gene encodes a member of the beta-type (group I) connexin family. The encoded protein is a gap junction protein involved in intercellular communication related to epidermal differentiation and environmental sensing. This gene has been linked to non-small cell lung cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]
SMIM12 (HGNC:25154): (small integral membrane protein 12) Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GJB5NM_005268.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.64C>T p.Arg22Cys missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000338513.1
GJB5XM_005270751.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.64C>T p.Arg22Cys missense_variant 2/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GJB5ENST00000338513.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.64C>T p.Arg22Cys missense_variant 2/21 NM_005268.4 P1
SMIM12ENST00000426886.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.208-38985G>A intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000815
AC:
124
AN:
152164
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000887
AC:
223
AN:
251442
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000758
AC XY:
103
AN XY:
135894
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000607
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00248
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000272
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000323
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00152
AC:
2224
AN:
1461854
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00148
AC XY:
1078
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000269
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00264
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000441
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000318
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00181
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000762
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000814
AC:
124
AN:
152282
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000739
AC XY:
55
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000457
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000946
Alfa
AF:
0.00144
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000880
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00324
AC:
12
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00116
AC:
10
ExAC
AF:
0.000725
AC:
88
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000981
EpiControl
AF:
0.000652

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 30, 2021The c.64C>T (p.R22C) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the GJB5 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 64, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 22 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.51
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.96
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.59
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.74
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.8
H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.5
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.87
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.91
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
0.32
T
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.82
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs116644255; hg19: chr1-35222995; COSMIC: COSV58355389; COSMIC: COSV58355389; API