Variant 1-36097628-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_005202.4(COL8A2):c.2053C>T(p.Leu685Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,086 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL8A2
NM_005202.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.79

Variant links:

Genes affected

COL8A2 (HGNC:2216): (collagen type VIII alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain of type VIII collagen. This protein is a major component of the basement membrane of the corneal endothelium and forms homo- or heterotrimers with alpha 1 (VIII) type collagens. Defects in this gene are associated with Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy and posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy type 2. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

COL8A2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.841

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL8A2	NM_005202.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.2053C>T	p.Leu685Phe	missense_variant	4/4	ENST00000397799.2	NP_005193.1
COL8A2	NM_001294347.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1858C>T	p.Leu620Phe	missense_variant	4/4		NP_001281276.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris
COL8A2	ENST00000397799.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.2053C>T	p.Leu685Phe	missense_variant	4/4	5	NM_005202.4	ENSP00000380901	P2
COL8A2	ENST00000481785.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.1858C>T	p.Leu620Phe	missense_variant	2/2	1		ENSP00000436433	A2
COL8A2	ENST00000303143.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.2053C>T	p.Leu685Phe	missense_variant	2/2	2		ENSP00000305913	P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000120

AC:

AN:

250826

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135710

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000579

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461086

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

726852

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Sep 20, 2022

This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 685 of the COL8A2 protein (p.Leu685Phe). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COL8A2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs770069044, gnomAD 0.006%). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.92

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.19

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.21

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.55

D;D;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.57

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.56

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

.;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.074

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.84

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.17

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

L;L;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.83

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.9

N;N;N

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.67

Sift

Benign

0.078

T;T;T

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.043

D;D;D

Polyphen

0.96

D;D;.

Vest4

0.75

MutPred

0.77

Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);.;

MVP

0.83

MPC

1.0

ClinPred

0.63

GERP RS

5.0

Varity_R

0.23

gMVP

0.60

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over