1-36097979-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_005202.4(COL8A2):​c.1702G>A​(p.Glu568Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000934 in 1,605,474 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL8A2
NM_005202.4 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.23
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL8A2 (HGNC:2216): (collagen type VIII alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain of type VIII collagen. This protein is a major component of the basement membrane of the corneal endothelium and forms homo- or heterotrimers with alpha 1 (VIII) type collagens. Defects in this gene are associated with Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy and posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy type 2. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32322305).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 13 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COL8A2NM_005202.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1702G>A p.Glu568Lys missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000397799.2 NP_005193.1
COL8A2NM_001294347.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1507G>A p.Glu503Lys missense_variant 4/4 NP_001281276.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL8A2ENST00000397799.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1702G>A p.Glu568Lys missense_variant 4/45 NM_005202.4 ENSP00000380901 P2
COL8A2ENST00000481785.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1507G>A p.Glu503Lys missense_variant 2/21 ENSP00000436433 A2
COL8A2ENST00000303143.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1702G>A p.Glu568Lys missense_variant 2/22 ENSP00000305913 P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000170
AC:
4
AN:
234904
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000778
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
128492
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000100
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000171
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000894
AC:
13
AN:
1453330
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.00000692
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
723006
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000349
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000630
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 21, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COL8A2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs774419881, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 568 of the COL8A2 protein (p.Glu568Lys). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.073
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.27
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.12
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Benign
0.21
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.77
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.92
P;P;.
Vest4
0.25
MutPred
0.44
Gain of ubiquitination at E568 (P = 0.0177);Gain of ubiquitination at E568 (P = 0.0177);.;
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.56
ClinPred
0.44
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774419881; hg19: chr1-36563580; API