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GeneBe

1-39084307-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. PP2BP4_Moderate

The ENST00000567887.5(MACF1):c.89G>A(p.Arg30Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,906 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MACF1
ENST00000567887.5 missense

Scores

1
6
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.18
Variant links:
Genes affected
MACF1 (HGNC:13664): (microtubule actin crosslinking factor 1) This gene encodes a large protein containing numerous spectrin and leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domains. The encoded protein is a member of a family of proteins that form bridges between different cytoskeletal elements. This protein facilitates actin-microtubule interactions at the cell periphery and couples the microtubule network to cellular junctions. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, MACF1
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2368173).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MACF1NM_012090.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.89G>A p.Arg30Gln missense_variant 1/93

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MACF1ENST00000567887.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.89G>A p.Arg30Gln missense_variant 1/1015
MACF1ENST00000372915.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.89G>A p.Arg30Gln missense_variant 1/965 P1
MACF1ENST00000361689.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.89G>A p.Arg30Gln missense_variant 2/945 Q9UPN3-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251204
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135824
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461700
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727174
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 15, 2021The c.89G>A (p.R30Q) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 1) of the MACF1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 89, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 30 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Lissencephaly 9 with complex brainstem malformation Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJun 10, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1973953). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MACF1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs765180561, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 30 of the MACF1 protein (p.Arg30Gln). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.35
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.050
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.082
T;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.049
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.24
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.74
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.92
D;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;.;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Uncertain
0.021
D;.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.081
T;T;.;.;D
Vest4
0.59
MutPred
0.13
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0419);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0419);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0419);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0419);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0419);
MVP
0.61
ClinPred
0.75
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765180561; hg19: chr1-39549979; API