1-43898237-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_006279.5(ST3GAL3):​c.400A>T​(p.Asn134Tyr) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000105 in 1,613,940 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N134S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ST3GAL3
NM_006279.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.18
Variant links:
Genes affected
ST3GAL3 (HGNC:10866): (ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a type II membrane protein that catalyzes the transfer of sialic acid from CMP-sialic acid to galactose-containing substrates. The encoded protein is normally found in the Golgi apparatus but can be proteolytically processed to a soluble form. This protein is a member of glycosyltransferase family 29. Mutations in this gene have been associated with a form of autosomal recessive nonsymdromic cognitive disability as well as infantile epileptic encephalopathy. Multiple transcript variants encoding several different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10018429).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000138 (21/152314) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000915 (14/15306). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000552. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 15 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ST3GAL3NM_006279.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.400A>T p.Asn134Tyr missense_variant, splice_region_variant 7/12 ENST00000347631.8 NP_006270.1 Q11203-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ST3GAL3ENST00000347631.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.400A>T p.Asn134Tyr missense_variant, splice_region_variant 7/125 NM_006279.5 ENSP00000317192.6 Q11203-1
ENSG00000284989ENST00000645057.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.*1722A>T splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 21/26 ENSP00000494063.1 A0A2R8Y4U1
ENSG00000284989ENST00000645057.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.*1722A>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 21/26 ENSP00000494063.1 A0A2R8Y4U1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000916
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000159
AC:
40
AN:
251260
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000103
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
135830
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000665
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000114
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000102
AC:
149
AN:
1461626
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000100
AC XY:
73
AN XY:
727122
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000827
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000765
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000818
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000182
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152314
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000201
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000915
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000137
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000185
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
12
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 29, 2023The c.400A>T (p.N134Y) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 6) of the ST3GAL3 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 400, causing the asparagine (N) at amino acid position 134 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 18, 2022This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 134 of the ST3GAL3 protein (p.Asn134Tyr). This variant is present in population databases (rs201834329, gnomAD 0.07%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ST3GAL3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 408898). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityDec 17, 2020- -
Intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 12;C3554316:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 15 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.42
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.084
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;L;.;.;L;.;.;.;.;L;.;.;L;.;L;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
.;D;D;.;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;.;D;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.044
.;D;T;.;T;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;.;D;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.094
.;T;T;T;T;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;T;.;T;T;T;T;.;T;.;.
Polyphen
0.96
D;D;D;D;D;.;.;.;.;D;D;D;D;.;D;.;.;D;.;.;P;D;.;D;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.70, 0.69, 0.61, 0.66, 0.68, 0.69, 0.68, 0.66, 0.62, 0.67
MVP
0.22
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.22
T
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201834329; hg19: chr1-44363909; API